Question
Assume that Company A prefers variable to fixed rate debt while Company B prefers fixed to variable rate debt. Also assume that Companies A and
Assume that Company A prefers variable to fixed rate debt while Company B prefers fixed to variable rate debt. Also assume that Companies A and B can borrow at the following rates:
Fixed Rate | Floating (i.e., Variable) Rate | |
Company A | 8% | LIBOR + 1% |
Company B | 10% | LIBOR + 1.5% |
Companies A and B can both benefit from entering into an interest rate swap. For example, Company A can borrow at a fixed rate of 8% and Company B can borrow at a floating rate of LIBOR + 1.5%. They can then enter into an interest rate swap whereby Company A makes floating rate payments to Company B at LIBOR + 1% in exchange for fixed rate payments of 9% from Company B. What is the net effect of this swap, i.e., what is the interest rate that each company ultimately pays?
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