Question
Assume that IBM leased equipment that was carried at a cost of $120,000 to Sharon Swander Company. The term of the lease is 6 years
Assume that IBM leased equipment that was carried at a cost of $120,000 to Sharon Swander Company. The term of the lease is 6 years beginning January 1, 2020, with equal rental payments of $28,430 at the beginning of each year. All executory costs are paid by Swander directly to third parties. The fair value of the equipment at the inception of the lease is $145,000. The equipment has a useful life of 6 years with no residual value. The lease has an implicit interest rate of 7%, no bargain-purchase option, and no transfer of title. Collectibility is reasonably assured with no additional cost to be incurred by IBM.
The present value of an annuity due, 6 years, 7% is 5.10020
Financing Lease (or sales type) | |||||||||||
LESSOR'S PERSPECTIVE | |||||||||||
Why is this a financing lease? | |||||||||||
What type of financing lease is this from the lessor's perspective? | |||||||||||
A financing lease should be recorded by the lessee and lessor as an asset and liability at the lower of either the fair value or present value of minimum lease payments. Which one in this case? | |||||||||||
Prepare IBMs January 1, 2020, journal entries at the inception of the lease. | |||||||||||
Debit | Credit | Implicit Interest Rate | 7% | ||||||||
1/1/20 | |||||||||||
Time | Payment | Interest | Principle | Balance | |||||||
0 | |||||||||||
1 | |||||||||||
Debit | Credit | 2 | |||||||||
1/1/20 | 3 | ||||||||||
4 | |||||||||||
5 | |||||||||||
Prepare IBMs December 31, 2020, entry to record interest. | |||||||||||
Debit | Credit | ||||||||||
12/31/20 | |||||||||||
Prepare IBMs January 1, 2021 entry to record the receipt of the lease payment | |||||||||||
Debit | Credit | ||||||||||
1/1/21 | |||||||||||
Prepare IBMs December 31, 2021, entry to record interest. | |||||||||||
Debit | Credit | ||||||||||
12/31/21 | |||||||||||
Prepare IBMs January 1, 2022 entry to record the receipt of the lease payment | |||||||||||
Debit | Credit | ||||||||||
1/1/22 | |||||||||||
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