Assume that male births and female births are equally likely. The following table shows the probabilities of various numbers of male babies in a random sample of 100 births. A random sample of 100 births has 33

33 male babies. Is this result significant at the 0.01

0.01 level? What is theP-value for thisresult?

Number of males among 100

Probability

35 or fewer

0.002

40 or fewer

0.028

45 or fewer

0.184

48 or fewer

0.382

Is this result significant at the 0.01

0.01 level?

Yes

Yes

No

No

What is theP-value for thisresult?

A.

less than 0.028

lessthan0.028

B.

0.002

0.002

C.

less than 0.002

lessthan0.002

D.

0.028