Question
Assume that, on January 1, 2019, P Company acquired an 70% interest in its subsidiary, S Company. The aggregate fair value of the controlling and
Assume that, on January 1, 2019, P Company acquired an 70% interest in its subsidiary, S Company. The aggregate fair value of the controlling and noncontrolling interest was $400,000 in excess of S Companys Stockholders Equity on the acquisition date. At the time of acquisition, S Companys retained earnings balance was $415,000. The parent uses the cost method to account for its investment in S company. The parent assigned the acquisition accounting premium (AAP) as follows:
AAP Item | Initial Fair Value | Useful Life (years) |
PPE, net | $220,000 | 10 |
Customer List | 120,000 | 10 |
Goodwill | 60,000 | Indefinite |
| $400,000 |
|
P Company and S Company report the following financial statements at December 31, 2023:
Income Statement |
| Parent |
| Subsidiary |
|
Sales | $ 6,500,000 |
| $600,000 |
|
Cost of goods sold | (4,250,000 | ) | (350,000 | ) |
Gross Profit | 2,250,000 |
| 250,000 |
|
Income (loss) from subsidiary | 13,125 |
|
|
|
Operating expenses | (1,250,000 | ) | (142,000 | ) |
Net income | $1,013,125 |
| $108,000 |
|
Statement of Retained Earnings |
| Parent |
| Subsidiary |
|
BOY Retained Earnings | $7,900,000 |
| $ 958,000 |
|
Net income | 1,013,125 |
| 108,000 |
|
Dividends | (102,540 | ) | (18,750 | ) |
EOY Retained Earnings | $8,810,585 |
| $1,047,250 |
|
Balance Sheet |
| Parent |
| Subsidiary |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
Cash | $ 500,000 |
| $ 250,000 |
|
Accounts receivable | 2,045,000 |
| 425,000 |
|
Inventory | 657,000 |
| 624,500 |
|
Equity Investment | 1,025,000 |
|
|
|
PPE, net | 9,753,585 |
| 511,750 |
|
| $13,980,585 |
| $1,811,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: |
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities | $ 900,000 |
| $ 370,000 |
|
Long-term Liabilities | 1,570,000 |
| 0 |
|
Common Stock | 600,000 |
| 42,000 |
|
APIC | 2,100,000 |
| 352,000 |
|
Retained Earnings | 8,810,585 |
| 1,047,250 |
|
| $13,980,585 |
| $1,811,250 |
|
The December 31, 2023 pre-consolidation balance of the equity investment accounting equals $1,025,000 (i.e., 5 years subsequent to the acquisition). On this date, the equity investment balance implicitly includes:
Select one:
A. Goodwill, $60,000
B. Dividends, $13,125
C. Unamortized AAP excluding Goodwill, $204,000
D. Goodwill, $48,000
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