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Assume that you purchasing an investment and have decided to invest in a company in the digital phone business. You have narrowed the choice to

Assume that you purchasing an investment and have decided to invest in a company in the digital phone business. You have narrowed the choice to Best Digital, Corp. and Very Network, Inc., and have assembled the following data:

Selected income-statement data for the current year

Best Digital

Very Network

Net sales (all on credit). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$423,035

$497,130

Cost of goods sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

207,000

258,000

Interest expense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

--

17,000

Net income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50,000

76,000

Selected balance-sheet and market-price data at the end of the current year

Best Digital

Very Network

Current assets:

Cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$28,000

$15,000

Short-term investments. . . . . . . . .

40,000

19,000

Current receivables, net. . . . . . . . . .

38,000

43,000

Inventories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64,000

99,000

Prepaid expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,000

16,000

Total current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . .

$191,000

$192,000

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$266,000

$323,000

Total current liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

103,000

95,000

Total liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

103,000

132,000

Common stock, $1 par (10,000 shares)

10,000

$2 par (15,000 shares)

30,000

Total stockholders' equity. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

163,000

191,000

Market price per share of common stock. .

$75.00

$116.61

Selected balance-sheet data at the beginning of the current year
Best Digital
Very Network
Balance sheet:
Current receivables, net. . . . . . . . . .
$41,000
$53,000
Inventories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
80,000
87,000
Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
257,000
271,000
Common stock, $1 par (10,000 shares)
10,000
$2 par (15,000 shares)
30,000

Your strategy is to invest in companies that have low price/earnings ratios but appear to be in good shape financially. Assume that you have analyzed all other factors and that your decision depends on the results of ratio analysis.

Requirement

1.
Compute the following ratios for both companies for the current year, and decide which company's stock better fits your investment strategy.
a.
Acid-test ratio
b.
Inventory turnover
c.
Days' sales in average receivables
d.
Debt ratio
e.
Earnings per share of common stock
f.
Price/earnings ratio
Round answers to two decimals

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