Question
Assume that your company owns a subsidiary operating in Australia. The subsidiary has adopted the Australian Dollar (AUD) as its functional currency. Your parent company
Assume that your company owns a subsidiary operating in Australia. The subsidiary has adopted the Australian Dollar (AUD) as its functional currency. Your parent company operates this subsidiary like a division or a branch office, making all of its operating decisions, including pricing of its products. You conclude, therefore, that the functional currency of this subsidiary is the $US and that its financial statements must be remeasured using the temporal method prior to consolidation. The subsidiary's financial statements (in AUD) for the most recent year follow in part a. below:
The relevant exchange rates for the $US value of the Australian Dollar (AUD) are as follows:
BOY rate | $0.78 |
EOY rate | $0.95 |
Avg. rate | $0.85 |
Dividend rate | $0.94 |
Historical rates: | |
Beginning inventory | $0.78 |
Land | $0.62 |
Building | $0.63 |
Equipment | $0.64 |
Historical rate (common stock and APIC) | $0.50 |
For parts a. and b. below, use a negative sign with answers to indicate a reduction.
a. Remeasure the subsidiary's income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet into $US using the temporal method for the current year (assume that the BOY Retained Earnings is $1,083,724).
Round all answers in the "In US Dollars" column to the nearest dollar.
(in AUD) | Remeasure Rate | In US Dollars | |
---|---|---|---|
Beginning inventory | $745,000 | Answer | Answer |
Purchases | 1,949,000 | Answer | Answer |
Ending inventory | (894,000) | Answer | Answer |
Cost of goods sold | $1,800,000 | Answer | |
Land | $653,600 | Answer | Answer |
Building | 1,200,000 | Answer | Answer |
Accum.deprec.-building | (600,000) | Answer | Answer |
Equipment | 800,000 | Answer | Answer |
Accum.deprec.-equipment | (400,000) | Answer | Answer |
Property, plant, and equipment (PPE), net | $1,653,600 | Answer | |
Depreciation expense-building | $60,000 | Answer | Answer |
Depreciation expense-equipment | 80,000 | Answer | Answer |
Depreciation expense | $ 140,000 | Answer | |
Income statement: | |||
Sales | $3,000,000 | Answer | Answer |
Cost of goods sold | (1,800,000) | Answer | |
Gross profit | 1,200,000 | Answer | |
Operating expenses | (640,000) | Answer | Answer |
Depreciation | (140,000) | Answer | |
AnswerRemeasurement gain or Remeasurement loss | Answer | ||
Net income | $420,000 | Answer | |
Statement of retained earnings: | |||
BOY retained earnings | $1,575,000 | Answer | |
Net income | 420,000 | Answer | |
Dividends | (42,000) | Answer | Answer |
Ending retained earnings | $1,953,000 | Answer | |
Balance sheet: | |||
Assets | |||
Cash | $853,800 | Answer | Answer |
Accounts receivable | 696,000 | Answer | Answer |
Inventory | 894,000 | Answer | |
Property, plant, and equipment (PPE), net | 1,653,600 | Answer | |
Total assets | $4,097,400 | Answer | |
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | |||
Current liabilities | $508,800 | Answer | Answer |
Long-term liabilities | 1,185,600 | Answer | Answer |
Common stock | 200,000 | Answer | Answer |
APIC | 250,000 | Answer | Answer |
Retained earnings | 1,953,000 | Answer | |
Total liabilities and equity | $4,097,400 | Answer |
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