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Assume the following budgeted information for a merchandising company: Budgeted sales (all on credit) for November, December, and January are $243,000, $213,000, and $204,000, respectively.

Assume the following budgeted information for a merchandising company:

  • Budgeted sales (all on credit) for November, December, and January are $243,000, $213,000, and $204,000, respectively.
  • Cash collections of credit sales are expected to be 75% in the month of sale and 25% in the month following the sale.
  • The cost of goods sold is always 70% of sales.
  • Each months ending inventory equals 15% of next months cost of goods sold.
  • 30% of each months merchandise purchases are paid in the current month and the remainder is paid in the following month.
  • Monthly selling and administrative expenses that are paid in cash in the month incurred total $22,500.
  • Monthly depreciation expense is $22,000.

The expected cash collections from customers in December are:

Multiple Choice

  • $230,535.

  • $242,750.

  • $220,500.

  • $210,750.

  • Which of the following statements is true regarding master budgets?

    Multiple Choice

  • They usually include a cash budget and a budgeted income statement, but not a budgeted balance sheet.

  • Most companies exclude selling and administrative expenses from the master budget because they are period expenses.

  • They can be used to estimate a companys need to borrow money in the future.

  • Generally speaking, they are prepared for manufacturing companies, but not merchandising companies.

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