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Assumption ( 6 ) is readily supported on the basis of recent work by Bishoff [ 1 3 ] , whereas assumption ( 7 )

Assumption (6) is readily supported on the
basis of recent work by Bishoff[13], whereas
assumption (7) is justified a posteriori by the
fact that the length of the "affected" zone is
generally very much greater than the spacing
of the pores. By recalling the assumption made
for quasi-steady state, the system may be rep-
resented by two ordinary differential equations.
one for axial diffusion in the pore, and the other
for radial diffusion through the reacted zone.
These differential equations are coupled through
their boundary conditions.
Thus we have:
For radial diffusion in the solid:
deldelr(rdC(d)r)=0,RprR(y)
(for any given value of y and t)
with
C=Cp(y),atr=Rp
and
-DdelCdelr=kC,atr=R(y)
where R(y) is the radial position of the reaction
front
C is reactant concentration in the
solid
Cp is reactant concentration in the pore
k is the reaction rate constant and
D is the diffusion coefficient in the
solid product layer.
Equation (2) is readily integrated and we obtain
the following expression:
C=Cp(y)1+R(y)*kDln(R(y)+Rp),atr=R(y)
and
-delCdelr=Cp(y)Rp(DR(y)k+ln(R(y)Rp)),atr=Rp.
At this stage Eqs. (5) and (6) contain the un-
knowns R(y) and Cp(y), which have to be
obtained from the following relationships:
For the gas phase diffusion in the pore we
have:
Dpdel2Ckdely2+2RpD(delCdelr)r=Rs=0
with the following boundary conditions:
Cp=C0,aty=0
and
Cp0; asy
where Dp is the (gas phase) diffusion coefficient
in the pore, and is a correction factor through
which allowance is made for the restricted
availability of reactant surface in the region
where the reacted zones interact. Thus we have:
For R(y)L2,ory>yB,=1.
For L22>R(y)>L2, or tan=2L?2(R2(y)-(L2)2)Dndel2Cpdely2-2DCp(y)Rp2[DR(y)k+ln(R(y)Rp)]=0.=0Yyy where Y signifies the
axial distance moved by the reaction front due to diffusion
through the product layer in the y direction. As mentioned
earlier, the extent of reaction resulting from this mechanism
is small except for very short contact times.=0, for y
We may proceed by substituting for the second
term inEq.(7) from Eq.(6)to obtain:
Dndel2Cpdely2-2DCp(y)Rp2[DR(y)k+ln(R(y)Rp)]=0.
We also have that =0, for y where Y signifies the
axial distance moved by the reaction front due to diffusion
through the product layer in the y direction. As mentioned
earlier, the extent of reaction resulting from this mechanism
is small except for very short contact times.y1
where
tan=2L?2(R2(y)-(L2)2)
and finally
=0, for y
We may proceed by substituting for the second
term inEq.(7) from Eq.(6)to obtain:
Dndel2Cpdely2-2DCp(y)Rp2[DR(y)k+ln(R(y)Rp)]=0.
We also have that =0, for y where Y signifies the
axial distance moved by the reaction front due to diffusion
through the product layer in the y direction. As mentioned
earlier, the extent of reaction resulting from this mechanism
is small except for very short contact times.
Kindly help me reproduce equations (2) through to (14)
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