Question
At 30 June, H. Henry has been examining the amounts outstanding from his Accounts Receivable. One account, I. Doubt, owes $1,650 (including GST) but pays
At 30 June,H. Henryhas been examining the amounts outstanding from his Accounts Receivable.
One account, I. Doubt, owes $1,650 (including GST) but pays only $550 on 30 June, stating that he will be unable to pay the balance. Henry decides to write off the balance of Doubt's debt as being unrecoverable.
Lester is both a customer and a supplier. Henry wants to adjust for a $660 balance both owing to, and owed by, L. Lester.
Required:
(a)Record, as General Journal entries, the receipt of cash from customer I. Doubt and the write-off of the balance as irrecoverable.
(b)Record the General Journal entry for the contra adjustment.
(c)Post the entries to the General Ledger accounts and to the Subsidiary Ledger accounts for I. Doubt and L. Lester.
9a.
General Journal of H. HenryGJ4
Date
Details
Folio
Debit
Credit
N/A
N/A
Part payment received on debt owing - I. Doubt
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Balance of debt written off as bad - I. Doubt
N/A
9b.
General Journal of H. HenryGJ4
Date
Details
Folio
Debit
Credit
N/A
N/A
Contra Entry - L. Lester
N/A
9c.Ledger of H.Henry
Accounts Receivable - L Lester110.01
Date
Details
Folio
Debit
Credit
Balance
30/06
Balance
N/A
660DR
N/A
Accounts Receivable - I Doubt110.02
30/06
Balance
N/A
1,650DR
N/A
N/A
Bad Debts820
N/A
Accounts Payable - L Lester210.01
30/06
Balance
N/A
660CR
N/A
GST Collected230
N/A
Bank
N/A
9d.What report can be used to manage debtors and assist in the identification of bad or doubtful debts, and what information does it contain?
9e.You are establishing a credit policy to assist in the collection of monies owing by your customers. Please provide details of the steps you would include to recover overdue debts, based on varying levels of lateness.
How would your policy change if you believed the level of overdue debts was too high?
9f.Peters Plants sells artificial plants for indoor and outdoor use. The company is owned and managed by Peter Petersen.
Credit Policy
Terms and conditions -Standard credit terms are net 30 days. At the end of the month an aged receivables report and overdue accounts are reviewed. Monthly statements are issued at the end of the month.
Collection Procedures
The following steps are taken regarding the collection of monies owing:
0-30 days current:Invoice/s sent to customer with month end statement
31-60 days overdue account:Overdue sticker sent with next statement
61-90 days overdue account:Phone call informing customer credit facility will be put on hold
91 + days overdue account:If a customer's debt is more than $150 a letter informing the customer their account will be turned over to a collection agency if payment is not received within 14 days.
Customer Delinquency
A debt that is 90 + days overdue and less than $150 will be written off as a bad debt.
Tip: the specific answers to all of the following questions for 9(f) may not be completely found in the textbook. Use your learning and understanding of recording and administering credit sales and dealing with credit customers to arrive at your answers. Feel free to research other sources to assist you.
Required:
9f(i)Using the information provided in Peters Plants Aged Receivable report as at 31 March 2018, complete an Overdue Accounts Review.
Aged Receivables (Detail)
31 March 2018
Customer/ Invoice No.
Date
Total Due
0 - 30
31 - 60
61 - 90
91 +
Rosie Rose
000123
8/1/2018
$1200.00
$1200.00
Total
$1200.00
$0.00
$0.00
$1200.00
$0.00
Cam Camelia
000345
18/2/2018
$670.00
$670.00
Total
$670.00
$0.00
$670.00
$0.00
$0.00
Leonard Lilly
000567
5/12/2017
$400.00
$400.00
Total
$400.00
$0.00
$0.00
$0.00
$400.00
Grand Total
Ageing Percent
$2270.00
$0.00
0.0%
$670.00
29.5%
$1200.00
52.9%
$400.00
17.6%
Overdue Accounts Review - Peters Plants
Customer
Invoice Number
Days Overdue
Amount Owing
Previous Communications
9f(ii)Using the information from Peters Plants' Credit Policy and Aged Receivables report as at 31 March 2018, what steps would you take regarding the collection of monies outstanding as at 31 March 2018?
Customer
Collection Procedures
9f(iii)Who would you distribute these reports to?
9f(iv)Where would these reports be filed?
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