At the beginning of the year, manufacturing overhead for the year was estimated to be $456,300. At the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 23,500 hours, the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $443,400, and manufacturing overhead for the year was overapplied by $14,850. If the predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor-hours, then the estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been: