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Atlas Limited operates a small wholesale private company selling imported foods to grocery retailers on Prince Edward Island. The company began operations on January 1,

Atlas Limited operates a small wholesale private company selling imported foods to grocery retailers on Prince Edward Island. The company began operations on January 1, 2020, and has just completed its second year of operations. In January 2021, the company moved to a new location and now rents a much larger facility. When the move occurred, additional bank loans were taken out to finance the purchase of some new equipment. The CEO of the business,

Jim OSullivan, negotiated with the bank to have principal payments (not interest) on any bank loan delayed until 2020. Jim has asked you to review information from the companys financial statements shown below and to accompany him to the bank. He wants you to help him convince his banker to give the company an operating line of credit.

The banker has some misgivings. Jim is not sure why, because the current ratio has risen and the debt to total assets ratio has fallen slightly. He did tell you that a contingent liability relating to a lawsuit launched against the company will be disclosed in the financial statements, but it has not been recorded because an estimate could not be determined.

Shown below are amounts extracted from the financial statements (in thousands).

2021

2020

Statement of Financial Position Information

Cash

$ 2,000

$10,000

Accounts receivable

20,000

5,000

Inventory

30,000

7,500

Property, plant, and equipment, net

60,000

50,000

Accounts payable

30,930

16,550

Bank loan, non-current

40,000

30,000

Common shares

13,000

13,000

Retained earnings

28,070

12,950

Statement of Income Information

Sales

$100,000

$50,000

Cost of goods sold

50,000

20,000

Operating expenses

26,000

10,000

Interest expense

2,400

1,500

Income tax expense

6,480

5,550

Reporting and Analyzing Liabilities

REQUIRED--

Part One: Preliminary calculations. Assume year-end amounts equal average amounts for the purpose of your calculations

(a) Current assets

(b) Average cash, average accounts receivable and average inventory

(Use year-end amounts for accounts receivable and inventory for 2020 and 2021)

(c) Total assets

(d) Current liabilities

(e) Total liabilities

(f) Income before taxes and interest

Part Two: Calculate liquidity and solvency ratios for 2020 and 2021.

(a) Current ratio

(b) Receivables turnover

(c) Inventory turnover

(d) Debt to total assets

(e) Times interest earned

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