Question
Austin Enterprises makes and sells three types of dress shirts. Management is trying to determine the most profitable mix. Sales prices, demand, and use of
Austin Enterprises makes and sells three types of dress shirts. Management is trying to determine the most profitable mix. Sales prices, demand, and use of manufacturing inputs follow.
Basic | Classic | Formal | ||||||||
Sales price | $ | 28 | $ | 65 | $ | 190 | ||||
Maximum annual demand (units) | 30,000 | 20,000 | 40,000 | |||||||
Input requirement per unit | ||||||||||
Direct material | 0.4 | yards | 0.2 | yards | 0.5 | yards | ||||
Direct labor | 0.6 | hours | 2 | hours | 7 | hours | ||||
Costs | |||
Variable costs | |||
Materials | $ | 23 | per yard |
Direct labor | $ | 19 | per hour |
Factory overhead | $ | 3 | per direct labor-hour |
Marketing | 10 | % of sales price | |
Annual fixed costs | |||
Manufacturing | $ | 46,000 | |
Marketing | $ | 13,000 | |
Administration | $ | 40,000 | |
The company faces two limits: (1) the volume of each type of shirt that it can sell (see maximum annual demand) and (2) 55,000 direct labor-hours per year caused by the plant layout.
Required:
a-1. Assuming the company can satisfy the annual demand, calculate the contribution margin for each type of dress shirt using the table below
a-2. How much operating profit could the company earn if it were able to satisfy the annual demand?
b-1. Compute the contribution margin for each shirt per the constrained resource, direct labor.
b-2. Which of the three product lines makes the most profitable use of the constrained resource, direct labor?
c. Given the information in the problem so far, what product mix do you recommend?
d-1. Calculate the contribution margin for each type of dress shirt using the table below.
d-2. How much operating profit should your recommended product mix generate?
e. Suppose that the company could expand its labor capacity by running an extra shift that could provide up to 15,000 more hours. The direct labor cost would increase from $19 to $21 per hour for all hours of direct labor used during the additional shift. What additional product(s) should Austin manufacture and what additional profit would be expected with the use of the added shift?
Austin Enterprises makes and sells three types of dress shirts. Management is trying to determine the most profitable mix. Sales prices, demand, and use of manufacturing inputs follow. The company faces two limits: (1) the volume of each type of shirt that it can sell (see maximum annual demand) and (2) 55,000 direct labor-hours per year caused by the plant layout. Required: a-1. Assuming the company can satisfy the annual demand, calculate the contribution margin for each type of dress shirt using the table below a-2. How much operating profit could the company earn if it were able to satisfy the annual demand? b-1. Compute the contribution margin for each shirt per the constrained resource, direct labor. b-2. Which of the three product lines makes the most profitable use of the constrained resource, direct labor? c. Given the information in the problem so far, what product mix do you recommend? d-1. Calculate the contribution margin for each type of dress shirt using the table below. d-2. How much operating profit should your recommended product mix generate? e. Suppose that the company could expand its labor capacity by running an extra shift that could provide up to 15,000 more hours. The direct labor cost would increase from $19 to $21 per hour for all hours of direct labor used during the additional shift. What additional product(s) should Austin manufacture and what additional profit would be expected with the use of the added shift? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Assuming the company can satisfy the annual demand, calculate the contribution margin for each type of dress shirt using the table below Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. How much operating profit could the company earn if it were able to satisfy the annual demand? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Compute the contribution margin for each shirt per the constrained resource, direct labor. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 3 decimal places.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Which of the three product lines makes the most profitable use of the constrained resource, direct labor? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Glven the information in the problem so far, what product mix do you recommend? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Calculate the contribution margin for each type of dress shirt using the table below. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. How much operating profit should your recommended product mix generate? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Suppose that the company could expand its labor capacity by running an extra shift that could provide up to 15,000 more hours. The direct labor cost would increase from $19 to $21 per hour for all hours of direct labor used during the additional shift. What additional product(s) should Austin manufacture and what additional profit would be expected with the use of the added shift? (Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started