Question
Auto Lavage is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Quebec. The following table provides data concerning the companys
Auto Lavage is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic carwash facility near Quebec. The following table provides data concerning the companys expected costs:
Fixed Cost per Month | Cost per Car Washed | ||||
Cleaning supplies | $ | 0.90 | |||
Electricity | $ | 3,550 | 0.30 | ||
Maintenance | 0.50 | ||||
Wages and salaries | 6,700 | 0.60 | |||
Depreciation | 10,300 | ||||
Rent | 4,100 | ||||
Administrative expenses | 3,850 | 0.08 | |||
For example, electricity costs are $3,550 per month plus $0.30 per car washed. The company expects to wash 10,000 cars in October and to collect an average of $7.90 per car washed.
Auto Lavages actual level of activity was 10,100 cars. The actual revenues and expenses for October are given below:
Auto Lavage Income Statement For the Month Ended October 31 | ||
Actual cars washed | 10,100 | |
Sales | $ | 82,000 |
Variable expenses: | ||
Cleaning supplies | 9,950 | |
Electricity | 3,099 | |
Maintenance | 4,528 | |
Wages and salaries | 6,350 | |
Administrative | 890 | |
Fixed expenses: | ||
Electricity | 3,650 | |
Wages and salaries | 6,700 | |
Depreciation | 10,300 | |
Rent | 4,100 | |
Administrative | 3,745 | |
Total expense | 53,312 | |
Net operating income | $ | 28,688 |
Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for October. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)
2. Prepare a comprehensive performance report for October. Assume that the static budget for October was based on an activity level of 10,000 cars. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)
Varia for unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) AUTO LAVAGE INC. Flexible Budget Performance Report For the Month Ended October 31 Cost Flexible Formula Actual Budget (per car) $ 7.90 $ 82,000 $ 79,790 Flexible Budget Variance Sales $ 2,210 F 0.90 9,950 9,090 860 IU Variable Expenses: Cleaning supplies Electricity Maintenance 0.30 3,099 69 U 3,030 5,050 0.50 4,528 (522) F Wages and salaries 0.60 6,3 6,060 290 U Administrative 0.08 890 808 82 1U 2.38 24,038 779 U 24,817 57,183 5.52 55,752 1,431F Total variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Electricity Wages and salaries Depreciation 3,550 6,700 10,300 4,100 Rent Administrative Total fixed expenses 0 24,650 $ 32,533 Operating income $ 55,752 AUTO LAVAGE INC. Comprehensive Performance Report For the Month Ended October 31 Actual Flexible Budget Variance Flexible Budget Sales Volume Variance Static Budget Number of cars 10,100 10,100 10,000 Sales Variable Expenses: Total variable expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 Fixed expenses: Total fixed expenses 0 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
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