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AutoParts Co. uses a periodic inventory system and the LIFO method for inventory valuation. The company had the following inventory transactions during December 20X1: Date
AutoParts Co. uses a periodic inventory system and the LIFO method for inventory valuation. The company had the following inventory transactions during December 20X1:
Date | Activity | Units | Unit Cost | Total Cost |
Dec. 1 | Beginning Inventory | 200 | $50 | $10,000 |
Dec. 10 | Purchase | 400 | $52 | $20,800 |
Dec. 20 | Purchase | 300 | $55 | $16,500 |
Dec. 31 | Ending Inventory | 250 | - | - |
Sales for the month totaled 650 units.
Required:
- Calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS) and ending inventory using the LIFO method.
- Prepare the journal entries to record the purchases and sales during December.
- Discuss the impact of using LIFO on the company’s gross profit and tax liability compared to FIFO.
- Explain how the periodic inventory system affects the timing of expense recognition in financial statements.
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