Question
Aztec Company sells its product for $170 per unit. Its actual and budgeted sales follow. Units Dollars April (actual) 8,000 $1,360,000 May (actual) 3,200 544,000
Aztec Company sells its product for $170 per unit. Its actual and budgeted sales follow. |
Units | Dollars | |
April (actual) | 8,000 | $1,360,000 |
May (actual) | 3,200 | 544,000 |
June (budgeted) | 6,000 | 1,020,000 |
July (budgeted) | 5,000 | 850,000 |
August (budgeted) | 4,400 | 748,000 |
All sales are on credit. Recent experience shows that 26% of credit sales is collected in the month of the sale, 44% in the month after the sale, 29% in the second month after the sale, and 1% proves to be uncollectible. The products purchase price is $110 per unit. All purchases are payable within 14 days. Thus, 60% of purchases made in a month is paid in that month and the other 40% is paid in the next month. The company has a policy to maintain an ending monthly inventory of 23% of the next months unit sales plus a safety stock of 55 units. The April 30 and May 31 actual inventory levels are consistent with this policy. Selling and administrative expenses for the year are $1,392,000 and are paid evenly throughout the year in cash. The companys minimum cash balance at month-end is $120,000. This minimum is maintained, if necessary, by borrowing cash from the bank. If the balance exceeds $120,000, the company repays as much of the loan as it can without going below the minimum. This type of loan carries an annual 12% interest rate. On May 31, the loan balance is $34,500, and the companys cash balance is $120,000. |
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