Question
Aztec Company sells its product for $170 per unit. Its actual and projected sales follow. Units Dollars April (actual) 5,000 $850,000 May (actual) 2,800 476,000
Aztec Company sells its product for $170 per unit. Its actual and projected sales follow. |
Units | Dollars | |
April (actual) | 5,000 | $850,000 |
May (actual) | 2,800 | 476,000 |
June (budgeted) | 7,500 | 1,275,000 |
July (budgeted) | 6,500 | 1,105,000 |
August (budgeted) | 4,400 | 748,000 |
|
All sales are on credit. Recent experience shows that 24% of credit sales is collected in the month of the sale, 46% in the month after the sale, 28% in the second month after the sale, and 2% proves to be uncollectible. The products purchase price is $110 per unit. All purchases are payable within 12 days. Thus, 60% of purchases made in a month is paid in that month and the other 40% is paid in the next month. The company has a policy to maintain an ending monthly inventory of 23% of the next months unit sales plus a safety stock of 80 units. The April 30 and May 31 actual inventory levels are consistent with this policy. Selling and administrative expenses for the year are $1,788,000 and are paid evenly throughout the year in cash. The companys minimum cash balance at month-end is $100,000. This minimum is maintained, if necessary, by borrowing cash from the bank. If the balance exceeds $100,000, the company repays as much of the loan as it can without going below the minimum. This type of loan carries an annual 11% interest rate. On May 31, the loan balance is $37,000, and the companys cash balance is $100,000. (Round final answers to the nearest whole dollar.) |
Required: | |
1. | Prepare a table that shows the computation of cash collections of its credit sales (accounts receivable) in each of the months of June and July. |
2. | Prepare a table that shows the computation of budgeted ending inventories (in units) for April, May, June, and July. |
3. | Prepare the merchandise purchases budget for May, June, and July. Report calculations in units and then show the dollar amount of purchases for each month. |
4. | Prepare a table showing the computation of cash payments on product purchases for June and July. |
5. | Prepare a cash budget for June and July, including any loan activity and interest expense. Compute the loan balance at the end of each month. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) |
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