Question
B Company is considering replacing an existing processor with a new one that costs $240,000. Shipping and setup costs for the new processor are estimated.to
B Company is considering replacing an existing processor with a new one that costs $240,000. Shipping and setup costs for the new processor are estimated.to be $13,000. B Company's working capital is expected to increase by $15,000 when the new processor begins operation and is expected to be fully recoverable at the end of the project. The new processor's useful life is expected to be 5 years and its salvage value at that point is estimated to be $49,900. The old processor had an installed cost of $120,000 when it was placed in service three years ago and is being depreciated to a zero book value using a 5 year ACRS life. The processor can be sold today for $33,200. The increase in revenues and before tax cash operating expenses for the new processor compared to continuing with the old processor are shown in the table below. B Company has a marginal tax rate of 34% and a cost of capital of 10%.
YearIncremental RevenuesIncremental Cash Operating ExpensesACRS Depr. %1$80,000$22,000152$79,000$21,000223$91,000$30,000214$88,000$25,000215$88,000$28,00021
The initial investment for the project is:
$231,295
$223,876
$224,266
$228,952
The installed cost of the new processor is:
$207,000
$228,000
$253,000
$238,000
Incremental depreciation expense for year 2 in the life of the new processor is:
$34,120
$31,680
$32,900
$30,460
Operating Cash Flow After Tax (OCFAT) for year 3 of the life of the new processor is:
$58,324
$54,074
$63,106
$43,448
After tax salvage value of the new processor at the end of year 5 is:
$32,934
$37,545
$29,641
$36,886
Operating cash flow after tax (OCFAT) for year 5 of the life of the new processor is
$99,011
$105,598
$102,305
$103,622
NPV of the project is:
$129
$122
$103
$110
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