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b. Complete eSys Answers's Form 4562 for Y1 (use the most current form available). Please right click on the attached Adobe document and select open
b. Complete eSys Answers's Form 4562 for Y1 (use the most current form available). Please right click on the attached Adobe document and select open in new window. Then, download the Tax Form and enter the required values in the appropriate fields. Save your completed Tax Form to your computer and then upload it here by clicking "Browse." Next, click "Save." Use 2020 tax rules regardless of year on tax form.
Please help fill out FORM 4562.
While completing undergraduate school work in Information systems, Dallin Bourne and Michael Banks decided to start a technology support company called eSys Answers. During year 1, they bought the following assets and incurred the following start-up fees: Year 1 Assets Computers (5-year) Office equipment (7-year) Furniture (7-year) Start-up costs Purchase Date October 30, y1 October 30, Y1 October 30, Y1 October 30, Y1 Basis $ 15,000 10,000 3,000 17,000 In April of year 2, they decided to purchase a customer list from a company providing virtually the same services, started by fellow Information systems students preparing to graduate. The customer list cost $10,000, and the sale was completed on April 30. During their summer break, Dallin and Michael passed on internship opportunities in an attempt to really grow their business into something they could do full time after graduation. In the summer, they purchased a small van (for transportation, not considered a luxury auto) and a pinball machine to help attract new employees). They bought the van on June 15, Y2, for $15,000 and spent $3,000 getting it ready to put into service. The pinball machine cost $4,000 and was placed in service on July 1, Y2. Year 2 Assets Purchase Date Basis Van June 15, Y2 $ 18,000 Pinball machine (7-year) July 1, Y2 4,000 Customer list April 30, Y2 10,000 Assume that eSys Answers does not claim any $179 expense or bonus depreciation. (Use MACRS Table 1, Table 2. Table 3, Table 4 and Table 5.) (Round your Intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Table 1 MACRS Half-Year Convention Depreciation Rate for Recovery Period 5-Year 7-Year 10-Year 15-Year 3-Year 20-Year Year 1 33.33% 20.00% 14.29% 10.00% 5.00% 3.750% Year 2 44.45 32.00 24.49 18.00 9.50 7.219 Year 3 14.81 19.20 17.49 14.40 8.55 6.677 Year 4 7.41 11.52 12.49 11.52 7.70 6.177 Year 5 11.52 8.93 9.22 6.93 5.713 Year 6 5.76 8.92 7.37 6.23 5.285 Year 7 8.93 6.55 5.90 4.888 4.46 6.55 5.90 4.522 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 6.56 5.91 4.462 6.55 5.90 4.461 Year 11 3.28 5.91 4.462 Year 12 5.90 4.461 5.91 4.462 Year 13 Year 14 5.90 4.461 Year 15 5.91 4.462 Year 16 2.95 4.461 Year 17 4.462 4.461 Year 18 Year 19 4.462 4.461 Year 20 Year 21 2.231 TABLE 2a MACRS Mid-Quarter Convention: For property placed in service during the first quarter sk Depreciation Rate for Recovery Period 5-Year 7-Year Year 1 35.00% 25.00% Year 2 26.00 21.43 Year 3 15.60 15.31 am Year 4 11.01 10.93 Year 5 11.01 8.75 Year 6 1.38 8.74 Year 7 8.75 Year 8 1.09 TABLE 26 MACRS Mid-Quarter Convention: For property placed in service during the second quarter Depreciation Rate for Recovery Period 5-Year 7-Year Year 1 25.00% 17.85% Year 2 30.00 23.47 Year 3 18.00 16.76 Year 4 11.37 11.97 Year 5 11.37 8.87 4.26 8.87 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 8.87 3.34 TABLE 2c MACRS Mid-Quarter Convention: For property placed in service during the third quarter Depreciation Rate for Recovery Period 5-Year 7-Year Year 1 15.00% 10.71% Year 2 34.00 25.51 Year 3 20.40 18.22 Year 4 12.24 13.02 Year 5 11.30 9.30 Year 6 7.06 8.85 Year 7 8.86 Year 8 5.53 TABLE 20 MACRS-Mid Quarter Convention: For property placed in service during the fourth quarter Depreciation Rate for Recovery Period 5-Year 7-Year Year 1 5.00% 3.57% Year 2 38.00 27.55 Year 3 22.80 19.68 Year 4 13.68 14.06 Year 5 10.94 10.04 Year 6 9.58 8.73 Year 7 8.73 Year 8 7.64 Month 8 Month 9 1.364% 1.061% 3.636 3.636 3.636 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12 0.758% 0.455% 0.152% 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 TABLE 3 Residential Rental Property Mid-Month Convention Straight Line27.5 Years Month Property Placed in Service Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Year 1 3.485% 3.182% 2.879% 2.576% 2.273% 1.970% 1.667% Year 2-9 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 Year 10 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 Year 11 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 Year 12 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 Year 13 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 Year 14 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 Year 15 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 Year 16 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 Year 17 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 Year 18 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 Year 19 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 Year 20 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 Year 21 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 Year 22 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 Year 23 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 Year 24 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 Year 25 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 Year 26 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 Year 27 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 3.637 Year 28 1.97 2.273 2.576 2.879 3.182 3.485 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 3.636 Year 29 0.152 0.455 0.758 1.061 1.364 1.667 Month 11 Month 10 0.661% Month 12 0.132 0.397% 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 TABLE 4 Nonresidential Real Property Mid- Month Convention Straight Line31.5 Years (for assets placed in service before May 13, 1993) Month Property Placed in Service Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Year 1 3.042% 2.778% 2.513% 2.249% 1.984% 1.720% 1.455% 1.190% 0.926% Year 2-7 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.175 Year 8 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.175 3.175 Year 9 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 10 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 11 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 12 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 13 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.174 3.175 3.175 3.174 Year 14 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 15 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 16 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 17 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 18 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 19 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 20 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 21 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 22 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 23 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.115 3.174 Year 24 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 25 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 26 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 27 3.174 3.175 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 28 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 29 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 30 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 31 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.174 3.175 3.174 Year 32 1.720 1.984 2.249 2.513 2.778 3.042 3.175 3.174 3.175 Year 33 0.132 0.397 0.661 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.174 3.175 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.174 3.175 3.175 3.175 3.174 3.175 3.174 3.174 0.926 1.190 1.455 Month 11 TABLE 5 Nonresidential Real Property Mid-Month Convention Straight Line39 Years (for assets placed in service on or after May 13, 1993) Month Property Placed in Service Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month S Month 9 Year 1 2.461% 2.247% 2.033% 1.819% 1.605% 1.391% 1.177% 0.963% 0.749% Year 2-39 2.564 2.564 2.564 2.564 2.564 2.564 2.564 2.564 2.564 Year 40 0.107 0.321 0.535 0.749 0.963 1.177 1.391 1.605 1.819 Month 10 0.535% 2.564 0.321% 2.564 Month 12 0.107% 2.564 2.461 2.033 2.247 a. Sys Answers Y1 cost recovery deductions are $6,414, including the expensing of the start-up costs. Sys Answers'Y2 cost recovery deductions are $14.754. Y1 Cost Recovery Asset Original Basis Expense Remaining Basis Depreciation Expense Quarter Rate Computer Equipment $15,000 $15,000 4th 5.00% $750 Office Equipment $10,000 $10,000 4th 3.57% $357 Furniture $3.000 $3,000 4th 3.57% $107 Start-up costs $17.000 $5.000 $12,000 See below $200 N/A Start-up immediate expense $5,000 Total Cost Recovery Expense $6,414 Start-up costs Y1 Description Amount Explanation (1) Maximum immediate expense $5,000 $195 (2) Total start-up costs $17,000 Given in problem (3) Phase-out threshold 50,000 $195 (4) Immediate expense phase-out SO (2) - (3) (5) Allowable immediate expense $5,000 (1)-(4) (6) Remaining start-up costs $12,000 (2) - (5) (7) Recovery period in months 180 15 years $195 (8) Monthly straight-line amortization 66 67(6)/ (9) Sys business months during year 1 X 3 October through December Year 1 straight-line amortization for start-up costs $200 (8) (9) 22 Cost Recovery Asser Original Remaining Expense Basis Basis Depreciation Expense Quarter Rate Computer Equipment $15.000 $15,000 4m 38.00% $5,700 Office Equipment $10,000 $10.000 27.55% $2.755 Furniture $3.000 $3.000 4th 27.55% $827 Start-up costs $17,000 55,000 $12.000 NA $66.67% 12 $800 Delivery van $18.000 HY 20.00% $3.600 Pinball machine $4.000 HY 1429% $572 Customer List $10,000 NA See below $500 Total Cost Recovery Expense $14754 Description Amount Explanation 1 Customer list (section 197 intangible) $10,000 Given in problem (2) Recovery period in months 180 Section 197 (3) Monthly straight-line amortization 55.56 (1/2 (4) April through December Year 1 straight-line amortization for customer list $500 (3) 4 What is eSys Answers's basis in each of its assets at the end of Y2? Asset Original Basis Yr 2 Ending Basis 8,550 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Adjusted Basis Immediate Year 1 Cost Year 2 Cost Expense Recovery Recovery $ 750$ 5,700 $ 357$ 2,755 $ 107 $ 827 $ 5,000 $ 200 $ 800 $ 3,600 $ 572 $ 500 $ 5,000 $ 1,414 $ 14,754 $ >>> $ Computer Equipment Office Equipment Furniture Start-up costs Van Pinball machine Customer List Totals 15,000 10,000 3,000 17,000 18,000 4,000 10,000 77,000 ] ] $ $ $ $ >> 6,888 2,066 11,000 14,400 3,428 9,500 55,832 $ $ $ $ $ FA $ $ OMB No. 1545-0172 4562 Depreciation and Amortization (Including Information on Listed Property) Attach to your tax return. Go to www.irs.gov/Form4562 for instructions and the latest information. Business or activity to which this form relates 2019 Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Survice 99 Name(s) shown on return Attachment Sequence No. 179 Identifying number 1,040,000 Part 1 Election To Expense Certain Property Under Section 179 Note: If you have any listed property, complete Part V before you complete Part I. 1 Maximum amount (see instructions) 2 Total cost of section 179 property placed in service (see instructions) 3 Threshold cost of section 179 property before reduction in limitation (see instructions) 4 Reduction in limitation. Subtract line 3 from line 2. If zero or less, enter-O- 5 Dollar limitation for tax year. Subtract line 4 from line 1. If zero or less, enter-O-. If married filing separately, see instructions 6 (a) Description of property (b) Cast (business use only (c) Elected cost 1 2 3 4 5 8 9 10 11 12 by Month and year placed in service 7 Listed property. Enter the amount from line 29 7 8 Total elected cost of section 179 property. Add amounts in column (c), lines 6 and 7 9 Tentative deduction. Enter the smaller of line 5 or line 8 10 Carryover of disallowed deduction from line 13 of your 2018 Form 4562 11 Business income limitation. Enter the smaller of business income (not less than zero) or line 5. See instructions 12 Section 179 expense deduction. Add lines 9 and 10, but don't enter more than line 11 13 Carryover of disallowed deduction to 2020. Add lines 9 and 10, less line 12 13 Note: Don't use Part II or Part III below for listed property. Instead, use Part V. Part II Special Depreciation Allowance and Other Depreciation (Don't include listed property. See instructions.) 14 Special depreciation allowance for qualified property (other than listed property) placed in service during the tax year. See instructions. 14 15 Property subject to section 168(1)(1) election 15 16 Other depreciation (including ACRS) 16 Part II MACRS Depreciation (Don't include listed property. See instructions.) Section A 17 MACRS deductions for assets placed in service in tax years beginning before 2019 17 18 If you are electing to group any assets placed in service during the tax year into one or more general asset accounts, check here Section B-Assets Placed in Service During 2019 Tax Year Using the General Depreciation System Id Basis for depreciation (a) Classification of property business/investments (d) Recovery le) Convention (1) Method (g) Depreciation deduction period only see instructions 19a 3-year property b5-year property c7-year property d 10-year property e 15-year property 1 20-year property g 25-year property S/L h Residential rental 275 yrs. MM S/L property S/L i Nonresidential real MM S/L property MM S/L Section C-Assets Placed in Service During 2019 Tax Year Using the Alternative Depreciation System 20a Class life S/L b 12-year 12 yrs S/L C 30 year 30 yrs MM S/L d 40-year 40 yrs MM S/L Part IV Summary (See instructions.) 21 Listed property. Enter amount from line 28 21 22 Total. Add amounts from line 12, lines 14 through 17, lines 19 and 20 in column (g), and line 21. Enter here and on the appropriate lines of your return. Partnerships and corporations-see instructions 22 23 For assets shown above and placed in service during the current year, enter the portion of the basis attributable to section 263A costs 23 For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate Instructions. Cat. No. 12900N Form 4562 (2010) 25 yrs MM 275 yrs 39 yrs Page 2 (c) le) (d) Cost Form 4562 (2019) Part V Listed Property (Include automobiles, certain other vehicles, certain aircraft, and property used for entertainment, recreation, or amusement.) Note: For any vehicle for which you are using the standard mileage rate or deducting lease expense, complete only 24a, 24b, columns (a) through (c) of Section A, all of Section B, and Section C if applicable. Section A-Depreciation and Other Information (Caution: See the instructions for limits for passenger automobiles.) 24a Do you have evidence to support the business/investment use claimed? Yes No 24b If "Yes," is the evidence written? Yes No (b) Business In ig) thi Type of property list Date placed Basis for depreciation Recovery Investment use Cost or other basis (business/investment Method Depreciation vehicles first Elected section 179 in service period Convention deduction percentage use only) 25 Special depreciation allowance for qualified listed property placed in service during the tax year and used more than 50% in a qualified business use. See instructions. 25 26 Property used more than 50% in a qualified business use: % % 90 27 Property used 50% or less in a qualified business use: 9 S/L- % S/L 9 S/L- 28 Add amounts in column (h), lines 25 through 27. Enter here and on line 21, page 1 28 29 Add amounts in column(), line 26. Enter here and on line 7, page 1 29 Section B-Information on Use of Vehicles Complete this section for vehicles used by a sole proprietor, partner, or other more than 5% owner," or related person. If you provided vehicles to your employees, first answer the questions in Section to see if you meet an exception to completing this section for those vehicles. b) c) d) le) 30 Total business/investment miles driven during Vehicle 1 Vehicle 2 Vehicle 3 Vehicle 4 Vehicles Vehicle the year (don't include commuting miles) 31 Total commuting miles driven during the year 32 Total other personal (noncommuting) miles driven 33 Total miles driven during the year. Add lines 30 through 32 34 Was the vehicle available for personal Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No use during off-duty hours? 35 Was the vehicle used primarily by a more than 5% owner or related person? 36 is another vehicle available for personal use? Section C-Questions for Employers Who Provide Vehicles for Use by Their Employees Answer these questions to determine if you meet an exception to completing Section B for vehicles used by employees who aren't more than 5% owners or related persons. See instructions. 37 Do you maintain a written policy statement that prohibits all personal use of vehicles, including commuting, by Yes No your employees?. 38 Do you maintain a written policy statement that prohibits personal use of vehicles, except commuting, by your OO employees? See the instructions for vehicles used by corporate officers, directors, or 1% or more owners 39 Do you treat all use of vehicles by employees as personal use? 40 Do you provide more than five vehicles to your employees, obtain information from your employees about the use of the vehicles, and retain the information received? 41 Do you meet the requirements concerning qualified automobile demonstration use? See instructions.. Note: If your answer to 37, 38, 39, 40, or 41 is "Yes," don't complete Section B for the covered vehicles. Part VI Amortization b) Amortization Description of costs Date amortization begins percentage 42 Amortization of costs that begins during your 2019 tax year (see instructions): c) Amortizable amount d) Code section period or Amortization for this year 43 43 Amortization of costs that began before your 2019 tax year 44 Total. Add amounts in column (0). See the instructions for where to report Form 4562 (2019)Step by Step Solution
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