Background Information:Cipper Corporation is authorized to issue an unlimited number of no par value common shares, and has 100 000 shares outstanding. The business has the following balances in its shareholders' equity accounts:

Cipper Corporation Shareholders' Equity

Common Shares

$300 000

Retained Earnings

120 000

Total Equity

$420 000

As you can see, the company has enough in its Retained Earnings account to declare a dividend. The board of directors has decided toeitherpay a $1 per share cash dividendorissue one share for every four shares each shareholder owns. The current market price is $4 per share.

Value of Cash Dividend: 100 000 outstanding shares x $1 = $100 000

Value of Stock Dividend: 100 000 / 4 x 4 = 25 000 shares @ $4 each = $100 000

What effect does each scenario have on total shareholders' equity?

Cipper Corporation Shareholders' Equity

Before Dividend

Cash Dividend

Stock Dividend

Common Shares

$300 000

$300 000

$300 000

Retained Earnings

120 000

20 000

120 000

Total Equity

$420 000

$320 000

$420 000

Book Value per share (Equity/# shares)

$4.20

$3.20

$3.36

Required:

1. From the perspective of the Business, which option should they choose? Explain in as much detail as possible.

2. Assume that you own 800 shares in Cipper Corporation. Calculate the dividend you would receive from a cash dividendandfrom a stock dividend. As a shareholder, which would you prefer? Explain why in as much detail as possible.