Question
Background information: You are working as a tax accountant in a chartered accounting firm. One of your clients Chrystal View Pty Ltd (a resident private
Background information: You are working as a tax accountant in a chartered accounting firm. One of your clients Chrystal View Pty Ltd (a resident private company) sent you the data file generated from the integrated financial software.
Instruction: You have now run the data file in your integrated financial software and generated the P & L statement and Balance sheet and found the following information to complete the requirements.
Required:
- Please use the P & L Statement, Balance Sheet and other notes from the clients accountant to calculate the following:
- Calculate Taxable Income (5 Marks)
- Calculate Tax Payable/Refund (5 Marks)
General information
Tax File number | 987654321 |
ABN | 123456789101 |
Postal Address | 20 Pitt Street, Sydney NSW 2000 |
Main business | Computer specialists |
Tax agent | Mr Harry Johns of Harry Johns & Associates 100 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 |
Tax agent | Phone 9788-6549 |
Public Officer | Mr John North Phone 9657-1234 |
P & L Statement
Income | $ | $ | |
Gross sales | 1,300,000 | ||
Less COGS | |||
Purchases | 500,000 | ||
Plus opening stock | 40,000 | ||
540,000 | |||
Less closing stock | 50,000 | ||
490,000 | 490,000 | ||
Gross Profit | 810,000 | 810,000 | |
Fully franked dividend | 70,000 | ||
Interest received | 120,000 | ||
1,000,000 | |||
Expenses | |||
Wages | 300,000 | ||
PAYG Instalments | 50,000 | ||
Accounting depreciation | 110,000 | ||
General expenses | 78,000 | ||
Bad debts | 4,000 | ||
Doubtful debts | 17,000 | ||
Legal expense (note 2) | 40,000 | ||
Rent paid | 90,000 | 689,000 | |
Net Profit | 311,000 |
Notes to accounts
(1) Decline in value for taxation purposes is $130,000.
(2) The legal expense of $40,000 was for an unsuccessful takeover of a competitor.
BALANCE SHEET AT 30 JUNE 2015
$ | $ | |
Current Assets | 536,000 | |
Cash at bank | 451,000 | |
Account receivable | 35,000 | |
Closing stock | 50,000 | |
Non Current Assets | 189,000 | |
Machinery | 39,000 | |
Land | 150,000 | |
Total Assets | 725,000 | |
Current Liabilities | 45,000 | |
Account payable | 40,000 | |
GST Payable | 5,000 | |
Non current liabilities | 130,000 | |
Mortgage | 130,000 | |
Less Total liabilities | 175,000 | |
Net Assets | 550,000 | |
Equity | 550,000 | |
Share capital | 100,000 | |
Retained earnings | 450,000 |
Note that there was no personal services income, no internet trading, no international dealings, no overseas interests, no thin capitalisation, no foreign source income and no transactions with specified countries.
- Taxable Income and tax payable refund. Advise the financial management strategies the business followed that assisted optimum tax position.
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