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Baird Company makes classic Polish sausage. The company uses a standard cost system to help control costs. Manufacturing overhead is applied to production on the

Baird Company makes classic Polish sausage. The company uses a standard cost system to help control costs. Manufacturing overhead is applied to production on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. According to the companys planning budget, the following manufacturing overhead costs should be incurred at an activity level of 16,000 labor-hours (the denominator activity level):
Variable manufacturing overhead cost $ 36,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost 68,000
Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 104,000
During the most recent year, the following operating results were recorded:
Activity:
Actual labor-hours worked 13,000
Standard labor-hours allowed for the actual output 14,000
Cost:
Actual variable manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 41,600
Actual fixed manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 56,000
At the end of the year, the companys Manufacturing Overhead account contained the following data:
Manufacturing Overhead
Debit Credit
Actual 97,600 Applied 91,000
6,600
Management would like to determine the cause of the $6,600 underapplied overhead.
Required:
1. Compute the predetermined overhead rate. Break the rate down into variable and fixed cost elements.
2. Show how the $91,000 Applied figure in the Manufacturing Overhead account was computed.
Show how the $91,000 Applied figure in the Manufacturing Overhead account was computed. (Round your per hour value
to 2 decimal places.)
3. Break down the $6,600 underapplied overhead into four components: (1) variable overhead rate variance, (2) variable overhead efficiency variance, (3) fixed overhead budget variance, and (4) fixed overhead volume variance.
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