Question
Balloons By Sunset (BBS) is considering the purchase of two new hot air balloons so that it can expand its desert sunset tours. Various information
Balloons By Sunset (BBS) is considering the purchase of two new hot air balloons so that it can expand its desert sunset tours. Various information about the proposed investment follows:
Initial investment (for two hot air balloons) | $ | 374,000 | |||||
Useful life | 9 | years | |||||
Salvage value | $ | 50,000 | |||||
Annual net income generated | 30,668 | ||||||
BBSs cost of capital | 12 | % | |||||
Assume straight line depreciation method is used. Required: Help BBS evaluate this project by calculating each of the following: 1. Accounting rate of return. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) 2. Payback period. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 3. Net present value (NPV). (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round the final answer to nearest whole dollar.) 4. Recalculate the NPV assuming BBS's cost of capital is 15 percent. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Round the final answer to nearest whole dollar.)
Hearne Company has a number of potential capital investments. Because these projects vary in nature, initial investment, and time horizon, management is finding it difficult to compare them. Assume straight line depreciation method is used. Project 1: Retooling Manufacturing Facility This project would require an initial investment of $5,850,000. It would generate $1,045,000 in additional net cash flow each year. The new machinery has a useful life of eight years and a salvage value of $1,240,000. Project 2: Purchase Patent for New Product The patent would cost $4,100,000, which would be fully amortized over five years. Production of this product would generate $922,500 additional annual net income for Hearne. Project 3: Purchase a New Fleet of Delivery Trucks Hearne could purchase 25 new delivery trucks at a cost of $215,000 each. The fleet would have a useful life of 10 years, and each truck would have a salvage value of $7,000. Purchasing the fleet would allow Hearne to expand its customer territory resulting in $1,209,400 of additional net income per year. Required: 1. Determine each project's accounting rate of return. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) 2. Determine each project's payback period. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) 3. Using a discount rate of 10 percent, calculate the net present value of each project. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your intermediate calculations to 4 decimal places and final answers to 2 decimal places.) 4. Determine the profitability index of each project and prioritize the projects for Hearne. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round your final answers to 4 decimal places.)
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