Barney Fife was patrolling the streets of Mayberry one Saturday afternoon when he was suddenly beset by Opie and his gang of junior thugs. Cipie said, "Look, Barney. We've got our hands on a shotgun. We'yehid it, but we know where to nd it. If you don't do as we say, we'll hunt you down and shoot you." "Aw come on, guys," Barney protested. "Don't do that." "We will," asserted Dpie, "unless you do what we say and right now!" "Dkay, okay," said Barney. "What do you want?" Dpie said, "We want you to knock off the pharmacy. We want ten milkshakes and a bag of Smarties. And make it fast. If you don't come out in fortyvye seconds, we'll go get our gun and come back shooting." With Dpie and his gang waiting outside, Barney entered the pharmacy, pointed at the gun in his holster, and announced a stickup. The pharmacist was a strong believer in the Second Amendment, but Barney was quicker on the draw than anyone would have guessed. When the phan'nacist went for his twelve gauge shotgun under the counter, Barney drew his gun and shot the pharmacist through the heart. The pharmacist was dead before he hit the floor. The pharmacist's assistantnot knowing that Barney had only one bulletwasouite happy to ll Barney's order. Sheriff Andy showed up as |[Iipie and the gang were drinking their milkshakes. He charged Barney, Dpie, and the gang with murder and robbery. If the state where Mayberry is located applies Common Law, which of the following is a TRUE statement about Barney's case