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Based on the data, 1. What percent of positive test results will be false positives? 2. Based on a prevalence of 5%, how many of
Based on the data,
1. What percent of positive test results will be false positives?
2. Based on a prevalence of 5%, how many of those tested are actually infected (according to the gold standard)? How many aren't?
Test result (99% sensitivity and 99% specificity) | People truly with disease | People truly without disease | Totals |
---|---|---|---|
Positive | 4950 (A) | 950 (B) | 5900 |
Negative | 50 (C) | 94,050 (D) | 94,100 |
Total | 5000 | 95,000 | 100,000 |
Predictive value of a positive test: A/A+B=83.8%.
Predictive value of a negative test: D/D+C=99.9%.
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