Based on the financial analysis shown in the image, we can make the following observations about the company's performance:

Growth and Returns:

Revenue growth has been fluctuating, with a decline in $2016(-2\mathrm{.}6\%)$ and $2019(1\mathrm{.}4\%),$ but strong growth in other years like $2018(18\mathrm{.}4\%).$

Return on assets and return on equity showed a similar pattern, declining in $2016$ but improving in later years.

Margins:

Gross margin has remained relatively stable around $22-28\%$ over the years.

Operating margin declined from $18\mathrm{.}3\%$ in $2015$ to $4\mathrm{.}7\%$ in $2019,$ indicating potential cost pressures or operational inefficiencies.

Net profit margin also declined significantly from $13\mathrm{.}7\%$ in $2015$ to $2\mathrm{.}0\%$ in $2019.$

Asset Efficiency:

Asset turnover ratio has been relatively low around $0\mathrm{.}6-0\mathrm{.}7$ in recent years, suggesting inefficient use of assets.

Inventory days and accounts payable days have increased over time, possibly impacting working capital management.

Leverage:

The debt to total capital ratio increased from $22\%$ in $2015$ to $60\%$ in $2019,$ indicating a higher reliance on debt financing.

Overall, while the company experienced strong revenue growth in some years, its profitability margins and asset efficiency ratios have deteriorated over time, potentially due to cost pressures or operational challenges. The increasing debt levels may also be a concern from a financial risk perspective.

Explanation:

Here's an explanation of the key concepts and ratios shown in the financial analysis:

Growth and Returns:

Revenue Growth measures the percentage increase or decrease in a company's sales$/$revenue over a period, indicating its ability to grow its top line.

Return on Assets $($ROA$)$ measures how efficiently a company can generate profits from its assets. It shows the return generated per unit of assets employed.

Return on Net Assets $($RONA$)$ is similar to ROA but uses operating profit $($NOPAT$)$ instead of net profit, focusing on the profitability from core operations.

Return on Equity $($ROE$)$ measures the profitability of a company relative to the equity invested by shareholders, indicating how efficiently equity capital is being utilized.

Margins:

Gross Margin shows the percentage of revenue remaining after deducting the cost of goods sold, representing the direct profitability of a company's products or services.

Operating Margin measures the percentage of revenue remaining after deducting operational costs like salaries, rent, and other expenses, indicating the profitability from core operations.

Net Profit Margin shows the percentage of revenue that remains as net profit after deducting all expenses, including taxes, interest, and other non$-$operating costs.

Asset Efficiency:

Asset Turnover measures how efficiently a company can generate revenue from its assets, indicating the productivity of its asset base.

PPE $($Property$,$ Plant, and Equipment$)$ Turnover specifically measures the revenue generated per unit of fixed assets like machinery and equipment.

NWC $($Net Working Capital$)$ Turnover measures how efficiently a company can generate revenue from its working capital, which includes current assets and liabilities.

Accounts Receivable Days $($DSO$),$ Inventory Days $($DIO$),$ and Accounts Payable Days $($DPO$)$ measure the average collection, inventory holding, and payment periods, respectively, indicating the efficiency of working capital management.

Leverage:

Debt$/$Total Capital measures the proportion of a company's total capital that is financed by debt, indicating its overall financial leverage and risk.

Summary Accounts:

NOPAT $($Net Operating Profit After Tax$)$ represents the operating profit after deducting taxes, focusing on the profitability from core operations.

Net Working Capital represents the difference between current assets and current liabilities, indicating the liquidity available for operations.

Net Assets represent the total assets minus total liabilities, indicating the overall asset base of the company.

These ratios and concepts provide a comprehensive view of a company's financial performance, efficiency, liquidity, and capital structure, allowing stakeholders to assess its strengths, weaknesses, and overall financial health.

How would Siwar address the committee from the the information above??