Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Based on the following article: Thompson RH, Iwata BA, Hanley GP, Dozier CL, Samaha AL. The effects of extinction, noncontingent reinforcement and differential reinforcement of

Based on the following article: Thompson RH, Iwata BA, Hanley GP, Dozier CL, Samaha AL. The effects of extinction, noncontingent reinforcement and differential reinforcement of other behavior as control procedures. J Appl Behav Anal. 2003 Summer;36(2):221-38. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2003.36-221. PMID: 12858986; PMCID: PMC1284434.

Please provide some reasons/a summary for how this article PROVES that we would use extinction and differential reinforcement in the following scenario...

Scenario:

Janine is a7-year-old female diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder. She is currently homeschooled by her mother (due to medical reasons) and receives approximately35 hours per week of ABA services funded through her insurance. Throughout her day, she wears ahelmet due to self-injurious behavior in the form of her fists directed towards her head. She communicates through vocal approximations that are very difficult to understand, even to a familiar listener, as well asTouchChat (an Augmentative and Alternative Communication application on her iPad). She canindependently navigate through the pages and communicate with full sentences when handed her device and asked "What do you want?". However, she doesnot spontaneously initiate requests.

Lately, the staff have noticed an increase in frequency and intensity oftantrum episodes. Tantrum episodes often will include bolting from the designated area, jumping, yelling, and self-injurious behavior. ABC data indicate that the tantrum episodes are lasting approximately45-60 minutes, are preceded by demands to engage in leisure activities or work activities85% of the time, and are consequated by a lessening of the original demand, delay of the original demand, or an alternate demand being presented. Preference assessment indicates that she enjoys time in herrocking chair, wandering around the house listening tomusic, and having mom rubessential oils or lotion on her arm.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Interpretive Autoethnography

Authors: Norman K Denzin

2nd Edition

1452299811, 9781452299815

More Books

Students also viewed these Psychology questions

Question

=+Date Item Ref. Debit Credit Balance 2010 July 5 P30 3,150 3,150

Answered: 1 week ago