Question
Based on the following information, answer the question s . Korean Electronics 2017 Income Statement Sales Costs of goods sold EBIT Taxes (50%) Net income
- Based on the following information, answer the questions.
Korean Electronics | |||
2017 Income Statement | |||
Sales Costs of goods sold EBIT Taxes (50%) Net income | 1,000,000 800,000 200,000 (100,000) (100,000)
| ||
| |||
2017 Balance Sheet | |||
Assets |
| Liabilities and Equity |
|
Current assets Net fixed assets Total | (1,000,000) (6,000,000) (7,000,000) | Debt Equity Total | (5,000,000) (2,000,000) (7,000,000) |
- If Profit Margin (PM) is 10 percent, i) what is the net income? If ROEis 5 percent, ii) what is the total equity? Use the net income that you figured out in the previous question. (40points)
PM=Net Income/Sales, 0.1=NI/1,000,000 NI=100,000
ROE=Net Income/Total Equity, 0.05=100,000/TE TE=2,000,000
- If the firm has a debt-to-equity ratioof 2.5, what is the Total Debt ratio (TD/TA)?(30 points)
Debt-to-equity ratio=TD/TE, 2.5=TD/2,000,000 TD=5,000,000
TD/TA=5,000,000/7,000,000=5/7
- The firm plans to reduceits equity multiplier (EM). Other things equal, what will happen to its return on equity (ROE)? Does it increase or decrease? (30points)
ROE=NI/TE = (NI/Sales)*(Sales/Total Asset)*(Total Asset/Total Equity)
= PM*TAT*EM If EM decreases, then ROE will decrease
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