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Becton Labs, Inc., produces various chemical compounds for industrial use. One compound, called Fludex, is prepared using an elaborate distilling process. The company has developed
Becton Labs, Inc., produces various chemical compounds for industrial use. One compound, called Fludex, is prepared using an elaborate distilling process. The company has developed standard costs for one unit of Fludex, as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Total standard cost per unit Standard Quantity or Hours 2.00 ounces 0.50 hours 0.50 hours Standard Price or Rate $30.00 per ounce $14.00 per hour $ 3.40 per hour Standard Cost $ 60.00 7.00 1.70 $ 68.70 During November, the following activity was recorded related to the production of Fludex: a. Materials purchased, 10,000 ounces at a cost of $287,000. b. There was no beginning inventory of materials; however, at the end of the month, 3,000 ounces of material remained in ending inventory c. The company employs 20 lab technicians to work on the production of Fludex. During November, they each worked an average of 130 hours at an average pay rate of $12.00 per hour. d. Variable manufacturing overhead is assigned to Fludex on the basis of direct labor-hours. Variable manufacturing overhead costs during November totaled $4,700. e. During November, the company produced 3,400 units of Fludex. Required: 1. For direct materials: a. Compute the price and quantity variances. b. The materials were purchased from a new supplier who is anxious to enter into a long-term purchase contract. Would you recommend that the company sign the contract? 2. For direct labor a. Compute the rate and efficiency variances. b. In the past, the 20 technicians employed in the production of Fludex consisted of 4 senior technicians and 16 assistants. During November, the company experimented with fewer senior technicians and more assistants in order to reduce labor costs. Would you recommend that the new labor mix be continued? 3. Compute the variable overhead rate and efficiency variances. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 1A Reg 1B Reg 2A Reg 2B Reg 3 For direct materials, compute the price and quantity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.) Materials price variance Materials quantity variance Req1A Req 1B > Huron Company produces a commercial cleaning compound known as Zoom. The direct materials and direct labor standards for one unit of Zoom are given below: Standard Quantity or Hours 7.20 pounds 0.35 hours Standard Price or Rate $2.00 per pound $5.50 per hour Standard Cost $14.40 $ 1.93 Direct materials Direct labor During the most recent month, the following activity was recorded: a. 21,000.00 pounds of material were purchased at a cost of $1.70 per pound. b. All of the material purchased was used to produce 2,500 units of Zoom. c. 725 hours of direct labor time were recorded at a total labor cost of $5,438. Required: 1. Compute the materials price and quantity variances for the month. 2. Compute the labor rate and efficiency variances for the month. (For all requirements, Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values. Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar.) 1. Materials price variance Materials quantity variance Labor rate variance Labor efficiency variance 2
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