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Being a prudent investor, Sally Perkins always investigates a company thoroughly before purchasing shares of its stock for investment. Ms. Perkins is interested in the
Being a prudent investor, Sally Perkins always investigates a company thoroughly before purchasing shares of its stock for investment. Ms. Perkins is interested in the common stock of Plunge Enterprises. The following data are available for the company:
Year 3 | Year 2 | Year 1 | |
Current ratio | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.0 |
Acid-test ratio | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.2 |
Accounts receivable turnover | 8.6 | 9.5 | 10.4 |
Inventory turnover | 5.0 | 5.7 | 6.8 |
Sales trend | 130.0 | 118.0 | 100.0 |
Dividends paid per share* | $2.50 | $2.50 | $2.50 |
Dividend yield ratio | 5 % | 4 % | 3 % |
Dividend payout ratio | 40 % | 50 % | 60 % |
Return on total assets | 13.0 % | 11.8 % | 10.4 % |
Return on common stockholders' equity | 16.2 % | 14.5 % | 9.0 % |
*There were no changes in common stock outstanding over the three-year period. |
Ms. Perkins would like answers to a number of questions about the trend of events over the last three years in Plunge Enterprises. Her questions are as follows: |
Required: |
Answer each of Ms. Perkins's questions. |
a. | Is the market price of the companys stock going up or down? | ||||
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b. | Is the earnings per share increasing or decreasing? | ||||
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c. | Is the price-earnings ratio going up or down? | ||||
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d. | Is the company employing financial leverage to the advantage of the common stockholders? |
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
e. | Is it becoming easier for the company to pay its bills as they come due? | ||||
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f. | Are customers paying their bills at least as fast now as they did in Year 1? | ||||
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g. | Is the total of the accounts receivable increasing, decreasing, or remaining constant? | ||||||
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h. | Is the level of inventory increasing, decreasing, or remaining constant? | ||||||
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