Question
Bellamy Company produces handcrafted pottery that uses two inputs: materials and labor. During the past quarter, 30,000 units were produced, requiring 120,000 pounds of materials
Bellamy Company produces handcrafted pottery that uses two inputs: materials and labor. During the past quarter, 30,000 units were produced, requiring 120,000 pounds of materials and 60,000 hours of labor. An engineering efficiency study commissioned by the local university revealed that Bellamy can produce the same 30,000 units of output using either of the following two combinations of inputs:
Combination F1 | Combination F2 | |
Inputs: | ||
Materials | 79,000 | 80,700 |
Labor | 30,000 | 33,300 |
The cost of materials is $10 per pound; the cost of labor is $12 per hour.
Required:
1. Compute the output-input ratio for each input of Combination F1. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
Materials | fill in the blank 1 |
Labor | fill in the blank 2 |
Does this represent a productivity improvement over the current use of inputs?
YesNo
What is the total dollar value of the improvement? $fill in the blank 4
Classify this as a technical or an allocative efficiency improvement.
Allocative efficiencyTechnical efficiency
Finally, describe which data analytic types were used in addressing these issues (descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive; see Exhibits 2.5 and 2.6, for a brief review).
The calculation of the current productivity ratios is
descriptivediagnosticpredictiveprescriptive
, as it describes what it is. The calculation of the F1 productivity ratios is
descriptivediagnosticpredictiveprescriptive
.
2. Compute the output-input ratio for each input of Combination F2. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
Materials | fill in the blank 8 |
Labor | fill in the blank 9 |
Does this represent a productivity improvement over the current use of inputs?
YesNo
Now, compare these ratios to those of Combination F1. What has happened? F2 has
lowerhigher
productivity for materials and
lowerhigher
productivity for labor.
3. Compute the cost of producing 30,000 units of output using Combination F1. $fill in the blank 13
Compare this cost to the cost using Combination F2.
Cost of Combination F1 | $fill in the blank 14 |
Cost of Combination F2 | fill in the blank 15 |
Difference | $fill in the blank 16 |
Does moving from Combination F1 to Combination F2 represent a productivity improvement?
YesNo
What would be your recommendation to Bellamy?
Overall, Combination F1 produces the
greatestlesser
productivity improvement for Bellamy
moreless
than Combination F2.
4. Some would argue that the entire productivity analysis from start to finish is an example of a prescriptive data analytic model. What case would you make to support this position?
A
descriptivediagnosticpredictiveprescriptive
data analytic model produces an outcome that tells the decision maker what should be done.
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