Question
Bellerose Used Cars Ltd. is planning its cash needs for the month of January, 2023. The statement of financial position showed the following at December
Bellerose Used Cars Ltd. is planning its cash needs for the month of January, 2023. The statement of financial position showed the following at December 31, 2022.
Assets | |||||
Current | |||||
Cash | $10,000 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 720,000 | ||||
Inventory | 288,000 | ||||
1,018,000 | |||||
PPE, net | 800,000 | ||||
$1,818,000 | |||||
Liabilities | |||||
Current | |||||
Operating loan | $100,000 | ||||
Accounts payable | 403,200 | ||||
503,200 | |||||
Non-current borrowings | 600,000 | ||||
1,103,200 | |||||
Shareholders Equity | |||||
Share capital | 5,000 | ||||
Retained earnings | 709,800 | ||||
714,800 | |||||
$1,818,000 |
Other information: | ||
1. | January total sales (100 units) | $800,000 |
2. | Cash collection | |
a. | % cash sales each month | 0% |
b. | % credit sales collected in same month | 20% |
c. | % credit sales collected in next month | 80% |
3. | December credit sales | $900,000 |
4. | Inventory information | |
a. | February total sales | $700,000 |
b. | Gross profit ratio all months | 40% |
c. | % purchases paid in cash same month | 20% |
d. | % inventory on hand needed for next month | 60% |
5. | Accounts payable at Dec. 31 all relate to inventory purchases and will be paid in full in January. | |
6. | Sales commissions (% of sales revenue) | 5% |
7. | Fixed expenses | |
a. | Depreciation per month | $10,000 |
b. | Salaries per month | $100,000 |
c. | Other | $150,000 |
8. | Interest is paid monthly on opening balances of the operating loan and non-current debt. Interest rate per month: | |
1% | ||
9. | Income tax rate | 20% |
10. | Monthly repayments of principal on non-current debt | $10,000 |
11. | Desired cash balance at end of January. | $40,000 |
12. | Maximum operating loan balance at end of January | $600,000 |
| Any excess cash will be used to pay down the operating loan. A larger operating loan will be borrowed to offset any cash deficiency. |
|
Required:
a. (12 marks) Using the budget worksheet on the following page, record the above information. Assume that all 2022 income taxes have been paid prior to January 1, 2023.
b. (6 marks) Prepare a budgeted statement of financial position at January 31, 2023 and a budgeted income statement, budgeted statement of changes in equity, and budgeted statement of cash flows for the month ended January 31, 2023. Show all calculations. For SCF purposes, assume the operating loan is not part of cash and cash equivalents.
|
| ASSSETS | = | LIABILITIES | + | S/H EQUITY |
|
| |||||||||||||
Trans. |
| Cash | + | Acc. Rec. | + | Invent. | + | PPE | = | Op. Loan | + | Acc. Pay. | + | L/T Debt | + | Share Capital | + | Ret. Earn. |
| Desc. | |
Cf. |
| 10,000 |
| 720 ,000 |
| 288,000 |
| 800,000 |
| 100,000 |
| 403,200 |
| 600,000 |
| 5,000 |
| 709,800 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Totals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started