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Below is a Chart of Accounts, which is a listing of all of the accounts you have to chose from when recording your journal entries.

Below is a Chart of Accounts, which is a listing of all of the accounts you have to chose from when recording your journal entries. All necessary accounts for the transactions below are included, but you won't necessarily need to utilize all accounts listed in your journal entries.
Chart of Accounts
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Inventory
Land
Building
Accumulated Depreciation - Building
Vans
Accumulated Depreciation - Vans
Accounts Payable
Notes Payable - Wells Fargo
Retained Earnings
Revenue - Solar Panels
Cost of Goods Sold
Repairs & Maintenance Expense
Depreciation Expense
Bad Debt Expense
Loss on Disposal
Gain on Disposal
1) On 12/1, you obtain a loan from Wells Fargo for $4,000,000 to help finance your business. You utilize $3,500,000 of those loan proceeds to complete the purchase of your headquarters on that same day (you receive the other $500,000 of loan proceeds as Cash). The purchased headquarters consists of Land and a Building. The estimated fair market value of the Land on it's own is $1,250,000. The estimated fair market value of the Building on it's own is $3,750,000. You estimate the useful life of the Building is 39 years.
Calculation of Alocation Between Land & Building
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/1/16 Land 875,000 1,250,000 25% 875,000
Building 2,625,000 3,750,000 75% 2,625,000
Cash 500,000
Note Payable - Wells Fargo 4,000,000 5,000,000
2) On 12/1, you contract with a local business to install new energy efficient windows on your building for $250,000, with payment due in 60 days. The new windows will increase the efficiency of your building and is considered a major repair.
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/1/16
3) On 12/4, you purchase 20 solar panels on account for $100,000. You plan to sell and install the solar panels on your customers roofs.
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/4/16
4) On 12/15 you purchase 5 vans for $11,000 each that your "Inspectors" will utilize to visit customers sites and for installations. The vans have an estimated useful life of 5 years, and an estimated salvage/residual value of $1,000 each. You paid for the vans in cash.
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/15/17
5) On 12/18, you returned two of the solar panels you purchased after your internal control procedures noted that the panels weren't operating properly, receiving a cash refund for the return.
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/18/16
6) On 12/19, you install four solar panels on the roofs of four local homes. You charge $12,000 for each installation. Payment from your customers is due in 45 days.
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/19/16
12/19/16
7) On 12/20 you contract with a local maintenance company for them to provide $8,000 of ordinary repairs and maintenance services to your building. You pay for the repairs in cash.
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/20/16
8) Record your December month end adjusting journal entry for Depreciation Expense. In the space below your journal entry, provide your work for calculating Depreciation Expense. Round to the nearest dollar.
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/31/16
Depreciation Expense Calculation
9) Record your month end adjusting journal entry to record Bad Debt Expense for the period. Your business uses the "Percentage of Credit Sales" method to estimate bad debts, and estimate 1.5% of sales on account won't be collected.
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/31/16
10) On 12/31, you decide that you want vans with higher fuel efficiency to keep in line with your company's overall mission. You sell all five vans for a total of $45,000 which is paid for in cash on 12/31.
Date Account Description Debit Credit
12/31/16

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