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Best Ltd is a manufacturer of cleaning materials. It produces 3 types of cleaning materials namely: Clean All, Clean Well, and Clean Perfect. The details

Best Ltd is a manufacturer of cleaning materials. It produces 3 types of cleaning materials namely: Clean All, Clean Well, and Clean Perfect. The details of the three products for the year ended 30th June 2017 are as follows: -

Clean All (A)

Clean Well (B)

Clean Perfect (C)

Production/Sales

500

8000

10 000

Direct Materials Costs/Liter ($50/Liter)

125

150

95

Direct Materials Costs/Liter ($100/hour)

350

475

295

Variable Costs/Liter

100

150

180

Selling Price/Liter

1000

1400

900

Fixed Overhead/Liter

115

100

90

Required:

(a) Calculate total profit/loss for each product and overall profit/loss for the organization for the year ended 30th June 2017 using a marginal costing approach (Contribution approach).

The company has been informed by his supplier of raw materials that there is a shortage of raw materials on the world market and as such only 45 000 liters will be made available to the company.

(b) Required to calculate:

(i) The total number of liters of finished goods of each product to be manufactured by the organization taking into consideration the above information.

(ii) The total profit/loss for each product and overall profit/loss for the organisation based on your answer of (b) (i).

The company has been approached by a customer for a special order of 2000 liters of product B (Clean Well). However, the customer will be ready to pay a price of $1000/liters.

(c) Assuming that the company has spare capacity to undertake the order, advise the directors of the company whether or not to accept the order. Your answer should include appropriate calculations.

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