Bias in research is an issue you may encounter as a researcher or consumer of research. Quality research will aim to avoid or eliminate bias. As you consume research in your professional or academic work, you may encounter existing literature that contains bias. To be an effective researcher, you will need to understand the impact bias can have on your research.

• Describe the impact of bias in research on clients' lives.
• How does being a critical consumer of research help counselors identify bias to avoid potential harm to clients?