Question
Big Guy Inc. purchased 80% of the outstanding voting shares of Humble Corp. for $360,000 on July 1, 2017. On that date, Humble Corp. had
Big Guy Inc. purchased 80% of the outstanding voting shares of Humble Corp. for $360,000 on July 1, 2017. On that date, Humble Corp. had common shares and retained earnings worth $180,000 and $90,000, respectively. The equipment had a remaining useful life of 5 years from the date of acquisition. Humble's bonds mature on July 1, 2027. Both companies use straight line amortization, and no salvage value is assumed for assets. The trademark is assumed to have an indefinite useful life. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment. The balance sheets of both companies, as well as Humble's fair market values on the date of acquisition are disclosed below:
| Big Guy | Humble | Humble |
| (carrying value) | (carrying value) | (fair value) |
Cash | $800,000 | $245,000 | $245,000 |
Accounts Receivable | $240,000 | $40,000 | $40,000 |
Inventory | $60,000 | $45,000 | $50,000 |
Equipment (net) | $900,000 | $80,000 | $72,000 |
Trademark |
| $90,000 | $193,000 |
Total Assets | $2,000,000 | $500,000 |
|
Current Liabilities | $200,000 | $160,000 | $160,000 |
Bonds Payable | $260,000 | $70,000 | $40,000 |
Common Shares | $900,000 | $180,000 |
|
Retained Earnings | $640,000 | $90,000 |
|
Total Liabilities and Equity | $2,000,000 | $500,000 |
|
The following are the financial statements for both companies for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020: Income Statements:
| Big Guy | Humble |
Sales | $640,000 | $240,000 |
Investment Revenue | $8,480 |
|
Less: Expenses: |
|
|
Cost of Goods Sold | $300,000 | $160,000 |
Depreciation | $81,000 | $34,000 |
Interest Expense | $34,000 | $26,000 |
Other Expenses | $5,000 | $8,000 |
Net Income | $228,480 | $12,000 |
Retained Earnings Statements
| Big Guy | Humble |
Balance, July 1, 2019 | $960,560 | $48,000 |
Net Income | $228,480 | $12,000 |
Dividends | $20,000 | $2,000 |
Balance, June 30, 2020 | $1,169,040 | $58,000 |
Balance Sheets
| Big Guy | Humble |
Cash | $1,200,000 | $365,000 |
Accounts Receivable | $270,000 | $55,000 |
Investment in Humble | $319,040 |
|
Inventory | $70,000 | $70,000 |
Equipment (net) | $820,000 | $65,000 |
Trademark |
| $85,000 |
Total Assets | $2,679,040 | $640,000 |
Current Liabilities | $350,000 | $332,000 |
Bonds Payable | $260,000 | $70,000 |
Common Shares | $900,000 | $180,000 |
Retained Earnings | $1,169,040 | $58,000 |
Total Liabilities and Equity | $2,679,040 | $640,000 |
An impairment test conducted in September 2018 on Big Guy's goodwill resulted in an impairment loss of $10,000 being recorded. Both companies use a FIFO system, and Humble's entire inventory on the date of acquisition was sold during the following year. During 2020, Humble Inc. borrowed $20,000 in cash from Big Guy Inc. interest free to finance its operations. This loan was recorded as Accounts Payable/Accounts Receivable. Big Guy uses the Equity Method to account for its investment in Humble Corp. Assume that the fair value enterprise (FVE) method applies.
The amount of Accounts Receivable appearing on Big Guy's consolidated balance sheet as at June 30, 2020 would be:
a.$270,000.
b.$325,000.
c.$305,000.
d. $314,000.
The amount of bonds payable appearing on Big Guy's consolidated balance sheet on June 30, 2020 would be:
a.$317,800.
b.$330,000.
c.$309,000.
d.$318,000.
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