Question
Bilboa Freightlines, S.A., of Panama, uses a truck for intracity deliveries that has worn out and must be overhauled or replaced. The company assembled the
Bilboa Freightlines, S.A., of Panama, uses a truck for intracity deliveries that has worn out and must be overhauled or replaced. The company assembled the following information: Present Truck New Truck Purchase cost (new) $ 36,000 $ 48,000 Remaining book value $ 23,000 - Overhaul needed now $ 22,000 - Annual cash operating costs $ 17,500 $ 16,000 Salvage value-now $ 12,000 - Salvage value-five years from now $ 15,000 $ 6,000 If the company overhauls its present delivery truck, then it will be usable for five more years. If a new truck is purchased, it will be used for five years and then traded in for another truck. The new truck would be diesel-operated, resulting in lower annual operating costs, as shown above. The company computes depreciation on a straight-line basis and uses a 9% discount rate.
Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
Required:
- What is the net present value of the keep the old truck alternative?
- What is the net present value of the purchase the new truck alternative?
- Should Bilboa Freightlines keep the old truck or purchase the new one?
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