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Blanton Corporation increased its financial leverage during 2010 by taking out a loan and using the proceeds to buy back common stock. At the end

Blanton Corporation increased its financial leverage during 2010 by taking out a loan and using the proceeds to buy back common stock. At the end of 2010, the corporation reported higher earnings per share and higher return on equity. However, its stock price declined.

Discuss why this may happen.


2) Please refer to the table below for the following question.

Financial Data for Springfield Power Co. as of December 31, 2010:


Inventory

$300,000

Long-term debt

500,000

Interest expense

25,000

Accumulated depreciation

450,000

Cash

280,000

Net sales (all credit)

1,800,000

Common stock

900,000

Accounts receivable

325,000

Operating expense (incl. depr. exp. and taxes)

625,000

Notes payable-current

200,000

Cost of goods sold

1,100,000

Plant and equipment

1,400,000

Accounts payable

180,000

Marketable securities

80,000

Accrued wages

45,000

Retained earnings

190,000


From the information presented in Table 4-6, calculate the following ratios for the Springfield Power Co.

i. current ratio

ii. acid test ratio

iii. average collection period

iv. inventory turnover

v. gross profit margin

vi. operating profit margin

vii. net profit margin

viii. total asset turnover




3) Please refer to the table below for the following question.


Hokie Corporation Comparative Balance Sheet

For the Years Ending December 31, 2009 and 2010

(Millions of Dollars)

Assets

2009


2010

Current Assets:




Cash

$2


$10

Accounts receivable

16


12

Inventory

22


26

Total current assets

$40


$48





Gross fixed assets:

$120


$124

Less accumulated depreciation

(60)


(64)

Net fixed assets

60


60

Total assets

$100


$108





Liabilities and owners' equity:




Current liabilities:




Accounts payable

$16


$18

Notes payable

10


10

Total current liabilities

$26


$28





Long-term debt

20


18





Owners' equity:




Common stock

40


40

Retained earnings

14


22





Total liabilities and owners' equity

$100


$108


Hokie had net income of $28 million for 2010 and paid total cash dividends of $20 million to their common stockholders.


Calculate the following 2010 financial ratios of Aggie Corporation using the information given in Table 4-7:

i. current ratio

ii. acid test ratio

iii. debt ratio

iv. return on total assets

v. return on common equity


4) Beverly Corp. had total sales of $1,200,000 in 2010 (80 percent of its sales are credit). The company's gross profit margin is 25 percent, its ending inventory is $150,000, and its accounts receivable balance is $90,000. What additional amount of cash could the firm have generated if it had increased its inventory turnover ratio to 9.0 and reduced its average collection period to 28.21875 days?


5) Complete the following balance sheet using the information given. Round account balances to the nearest dollar.


Balance Sheet



Income Statement







Cash



Sales (All Credit)

$20,000

Accounts receivable



Cost of goods sold

10,000

Inventory



Operating expenses

6,000

Net fixed assets



Interest expense

100

Total assets



Taxes

1,365




Net income

$2,535

Accounts payable





Short-term notes payable

$1,425


Ratios:


Long-term debt



Profit Margin =

12.675%

Common stock

$5,000


Return on Equity =

15%

Retained earnings



Quick Ratio =

1.2

Total Liabilities and equity



Return on Total Assets =

10%




Fixed Asset Turnover =

1.6




Current Ratio =

2




Days Sales Outstanding =

45


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