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Blossom Corporations trial balance at December 31, 2021, is presented below. BLOSSOM CORPORATION Trial Balance December 31, 2021 Debit Credit Cash $ 48,000 Accounts receivable

Blossom Corporations trial balance at December 31, 2021, is presented below.

BLOSSOM CORPORATION Trial Balance December 31, 2021
Debit Credit
Cash $ 48,000
Accounts receivable 51,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 2,500
Merchandise inventory 22,700
Investment in associate 85,000
Investment at FVTOCIequity 30,000
Land 90,000
Building 200,000
Accumulated depreciationbuilding 40,000
Equipment 40,000
Accumulated depreciationequipment 15,000
Accounts payable 18,775
Income tax payable 4,500
Bonds payable (6%, due January 1, 2026) 126,025
Common shares, unlimited number of no par value shares authorized, 100,000 issued 100,000
Retained earnings 110,775
Accumulated other comprehensive income 5,000
Sales 750,000
Cost of goods sold 370,000
Operating expenses 180,000
Interest revenue 375
Interest expense 6,250
Income tax expense 50,000
Total $1,172,950 $1,172,950

All transactions and adjustments for 2021 have been recorded and reported in the trial balance except for the items described below.

Jan. 7 Issued 1,100 preferred shares for $25,000. In total, 100,000, $2, noncumulative, convertible, preferred shares are authorized. Each preferred share is convertible into five common shares.
Mar. 16 Purchased 800 common shares of Osborne Inc., to be held for trading purposes, for $27 per share.
July 1 Purchased $100,000 Solar Inc. 10-year, 5% bonds at 108.2, when the market interest rate was 4%. Interest is received semi-annually on July 1 and January 1. Blossom purchased the bonds to earn interest.
Aug. 2 Sold the Osborne common shares for $28 per share.
5 Invested $20,000 in a money-market fund.
Sept. 25 550 of the preferred shares issued on January 7 were converted into common shares.
Oct. 24 Cashed in the money-market fund, receiving $20,000 plus $200 interest.
Nov. 30 Obtained a $50,000 bank loan by issuing a three-year, 6% note payable. Blossom is required to make equal blended payments of $1,521 at the end of each month. The first payment was made on December 31. Note that at December 31, $15,757 of the note payable is due within the next year.
Dec. 1 Declared the annual dividend on the preferred shares on December 1 to shareholders of record on December 23, payable on January 15.
31 Blossom owns 40% of RES. RES earned $25,000 and paid dividends of $1,800 in 2021. The fair value of the RES investment was $98,000.
31 Semi-annual interest is receivable on the Solar Inc. bonds on January 1, 2022. The bonds were trading at 106 on December 31, 2021.
31 The annual interest is due on the bonds payable on January 1, 2022. The par value of the bonds is $130,000 and the bonds were issued when the market interest rate was 7%.
31

The fair value of the long-term investment at FVTOCIequity was $28,900. Ignore income tax calculation.

1. Record the transactions. ( journal entries)

2. Note that Blossom has recorded $50,000 of income tax expense for the year to date. For the purposes of this question, ignore the income tax relating to other comprehensive income. Using the income statement accounts in the trial balance, calculate income before income tax.

3.Note that Blossom has recorded $50,000 of income tax expense for the year to date. Assuming Blossom has a 31% income tax rate, prepare the journal entry to adjust income taxes for the year.

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