Question
Bluewater Adventures manufactures two models of kayaks- Regular & Premium, using a combination of machining and hand finishing. Machine setup costs are driven by the
Bluewater Adventures manufactures two models of kayaks- Regular & Premium, using a combination of machining and hand finishing. Machine setup costs are driven by the number of setups. Indirect labor cost increase with direct labor costs. Equipment and maintenance costs increase with the number of machine-hours, and facility rent is paid per square foot. The capacity of the facility is 6250 square foot and Bluewater is using only 80% of this capacity. Bluewater records the cost of unused capacity as a separate line item and not as a product cost. For 2021, Bluewater has budgeted the following:
Bluewater Adventures- Budgeted Costs & Activities (Year Ending 31stMarch 2021)
Particulars
Amount (in Rs.)
Direct Materials- Regular Kayaks
3,250,000
Direct Materials- Premium Kayaks
2,400,000
Direct Labour- Regular Kayaks
1,100,000
Direct Labour- Premium Kayaks
1,300,000
Indirect Labour Costs
720,000
Machine Setup Costs
405,000
Equipment and Maintenance Costs
2,350,000
Facility Rent
2,000,000
Total
13,525,000
Other budget information is given below:
Particulars
Regular
Premium
Number of Kayaks
5000
3000
Machine Hours
11000
12500
Number of Setups
300
200
Square footage of production space used
2860
2140
Required:Based on the above information answer the following. State your assumptions (if any) clearly before attempting the question.
a)Identify the various cost drivers rate for each activity cost pool.
b)What is the budgeted cost for the unused capacity?
c)Calculate the budgeted total cost and the cost per unit for each model.
d)Why might excess capacity be beneficial for Bluewater? What are some of the issues Bluewater should consider before increasing production to use the space?
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