Question
BOTE Inc. produces sustainable plastic bottles, The following tables show the detailed production budgets, volumes, costs, ABC cost drivers and the traditional volume-based costing (VBC)
BOTE Inc. produces sustainable plastic bottles, The following tables show the detailed production budgets, volumes, costs, ABC cost drivers and the traditional volume-based costing (VBC) overhead allocation based on direct labor hours (overhead rate base).
Production Data for the Year
| Plastic bottle |
Selling price | 6.00 |
Budget units of production | 20,000 |
Material cost per unit | P 0.50 |
Direct labor hours per unit | 0.05 |
Direct labor cost per hour | P 5.00 |
quality inspections per unit | 0.025 |
Machine hours per unit | 0.29 |
Moves required per unit | 3 |
Activity Conversion Costs for 20,000 units (Budgeted Overhead Cost)
Indirect Cost Components | Costs (Php) | Cost Driver | Total |
Depreciation on machinery |
75,000 |
Machine hours |
5,644 |
Quality and finishing | 24,000 | No of quality inspections | 6,000 |
Material handling | 30,000 | No. of moves | 68,839 |
Total Indirect Cost | 129,000 |
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The budgeted direct labor hours is 5,000 hrs for the P129,000 indirect cost (OH cost).
What is the unit cost of the product using activity based costing on the overhead cost? ( 2 decimal places)
Based on BOTE Inc. data, what is the unit cost of the plastic bottle using traditional costing method (the OH rate is based on direct labor hours)?
Comparing the cost of traditional and ABC costing, the company sees the big difference, if the company wants to account for all the cost activities involved in producing the product, should the company change to ABC costing?
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