Question
Brecon Co has the opportunity to invest in a significant investment project. The finance director suggests the companys existing cost of capital would be a
Brecon Co has the opportunity to invest in a significant investment project. The finance director suggests the company’s existing cost of capital would be a suitable discount rate for the appraisal and has tasked you with its calculation.
Relevant capital structure details for Brecon Co as at 31 December 2020 is as follows:
Note | £ | |
Ordinary Shares (25p nominal value) | (1) | 200,000 |
Reserves | 30,000 | |
10% Preference Shares (£1 nominal value) | (2) | 250,000 |
8% Redeemable Bonds 2026 | (3) | 200,000 |
9% Irredeemable Loan Stock | (4) | 100,000 |
Notes:
- The ordinary shares have a current market price of £2.50 each (ex-div). The 2020 annual ordinary dividend has just been paid at 20.4 pence per share. Future dividends are expected to grow at the same annual rate as they have since 2017.
- Past dividends for the preceding three years were:
Year | Dividend per share |
2017 | 17.7 pence |
2018 | 18.6 pence |
2019 | 19.5 pence |
- The preference shares have a current market price of £0.80 each (ex-div) and the 2020 annual preference dividend has just been paid.
- The redeemable bonds have a current market price of £97.50 (ex-interest) per £100 nominal and the 2020 annual interest has just been paid. The bonds will be redeemed on 31 December 2026 at a 3% premium on their £100 nominal value.
- The irredeemable loan stock has a current market price of £105 (ex-interest) per £100 nominal and the 2020 annual interest has just been paid.
- The company pays corporation tax at a rate of 20% p.a.
Required:
a) What is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) of Brecon Co.
b) Critically discuss how Brecon Co can calculate a project-specific cost of capital using CAPM as an alternative to using WACC. Your answer should highlight when it would be suitable to do so and explain the risk assumptions involved.
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