Question
Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a
Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 5%.
Option A | Option B | |||
Initial cost | $193,000 | $285,000 | ||
Annual cash inflows | $72,900 | $82,500 | ||
Annual cash outflows | $28,700 | $26,700 | ||
Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) | $50,700 | $0 | ||
Salvage value | $0 | $7,700 | ||
Estimated useful life | 7 years | 7 years |
Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option.
Net Present Value | Profitability Index | Internal Rate of Return | ||||
Option A | $ | % | ||||
Option B | $ | % |
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