Question
Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a
Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The companys cost of capital is 6%.
Option A | Option B | ||||
Initial cost | $186,000 | $277,000 | |||
Annual cash inflows | $72,200 | $82,700 | |||
Annual cash outflows | $28,000 | $26,800 | |||
Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) | $51,000 | $0 | |||
Salvage value | $0 | $8,600 | |||
Estimated useful life | 7 years | 7 years |
Click here to view PV table.
(a)
Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.)
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