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Brougham Packaging is considering expanding its production capacity by purchasing a new machine, the XDC - 4 5 0 . The firm has just spent

Brougham Packaging is considering expanding its production capacity by purchasing a new machine, the XDC-450. The firm has just spent $50,000 on a feasibility study to analyze the decision to buy the XDC-450.
The cost of this new machine is $3.5 million and installation will cost a further $0.5 million. The technology in the industry is changing rapidly and machines typically have a short life. The machine is expected to have a working life of 5 years. The initial cost of the machine and the installation cost will be depreciated using the straight-line method over the expected life of the machine to a residual value of $0.
The consultant estimate that the XDC-450 will produce 20 million units annually that can be sold for $0.50 each. Raw material costs are estimated at $0.20 per unit, energy costs at $0.05 per unit and labour cost at S0.10 per unit. Administration costs are estimated at S1 million annually. The expansion will also require additional inventory to be held, equivalent to 10% of annual raw material costs. The consultants have also estimated additional and accounts receivable equivalent to 15% of sales revenue will need to be held. Any inventory and accounts receivable held at the end of year four will be recovered in the final y ear of the project. The resale value of the machine is expected to be $100000 at the end of year 5.
What is the NPV of the project if Brougham's cost of capital is 10% and the corporate tax rate is 30%?
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