Question
Bubba Golf is considering manufacturing a new super-sized golf club to compete with the successful debut of the Holywood Smasher, produced by Koepka Industries. The
Bubba Golf is considering manufacturing a new super-sized golf club to compete with the successful debut of the Holywood Smasher, produced by Koepka Industries. The initial investment for this project would include $3.0 million in new machinery and an additional $240,000 in setup costs. (The amount to be capitalized and then depreciated is the sum of the machinery and setup costs.) The project life would be 4 years; however, in accordance with the IRS, the depreciation method would be 5-year MACRS. (See page 4 for a MACRS schedule.) The relevant required return is 14% and the applicable tax rate is 34%. For simplicity, assume that a $600,000 investment in NWC is required immediately (to be recovered at the projects end) and the assets involved would have a salvage value of $108,000 (before any tax-expense implications) at the end of 4 years.
Pessimistic | Most Likely | Optimistic | |
Sales (in units) | 35,000 | 40,000 | 45,000 |
Price per unit | $290 | $330 | $370 |
Variable costs per unit | $206 | $198 | $190 |
Fixed Production Costs | $2,100,000 | $1,800,000 | $1,500,000 |
Probability of outcome | 30% | 50% | 20% |
*For simplicity, assume that the state which is realized at t=1 will be in effect for the projects duration.
MACRS Depreciation Percentages - Half-Year Convention | |
YEAR | 5-YEAR |
1 | 20.00% |
2 | 32.00% |
3 | 19.20% |
4 | 11.52% |
5 | 11.52% |
6 | 5.76% |
Totals | 100.00% |
What is the expected (i.e. probability-weighted) NPV? [Answer: 3,721,709]
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