Question
Budgeted Income Statement and Balance Sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1,
Budgeted Income Statement and Balance Sheet
As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y4, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y3, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Regina Soap Co.:
Cash | $117,700 | ||
Accounts Receivable | 222,500 | ||
Finished Goods | 46,700 | ||
Work in Process | 31,200 | ||
Materials | 51,200 | ||
Prepaid Expenses | 3,800 | ||
Plant and Equipment | 592,000 | ||
Accumulated DepreciationPlant and Equipment | $254,600 | ||
Accounts Payable | 199,100 | ||
Common Stock, $10 par | 300,000 | ||
Retained Earnings | 311,400 | ||
$1,065,100 | $1,065,100 |
Factory output and sales for 20Y4 are expected to total 29,000 units of product, which are to be sold at $110 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y4, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year.
Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows:
Estimated Costs and Expenses | ||||
Fixed (Total for Year) | Variable (Per Unit Sold) | |||
Cost of goods manufactured and sold: | ||||
Direct materials | _ | $28 | ||
Direct labor | _ | 8.5 | ||
Factory overhead: | ||||
Depreciation of plant and equipment | $29,000 | _ | ||
Other factory overhead | 9,000 | 5 | ||
Selling expenses: | ||||
Sales salaries and commissions | 104,100 | 14 | ||
Advertising | 87,000 | _ | ||
Miscellaneous selling expense | 7,500 | 2 | ||
Administrative expenses: | ||||
Office and officers salaries | 68,400 | 7 | ||
Supplies | 3,500 | 1 | ||
Miscellaneous administrative expense | 1,800 | 1.5 |
Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of $281,000 on 20Y4 taxable income will be paid during 20Y4. Regular quarterly cash dividends of $1 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 30,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for $160,000 cash in May.
Required:
1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y4.
Gross profitIncome before income taxInterest expenseInterest revenueSalesSales | $Sales | ||
Cost of goods sold: | |||
Direct materialsIncome tax expenseMiscellaneous selling expenseOffice and officers salariesSuppliesDirect materials | $Direct materials | ||
Direct laborGross profitIncome tax expenseMiscellaneous administrative expenseSalesDirect labor | Direct labor | ||
AdvertisingFactory overheadIncome tax expenseSales salaries and commissionsSalesFactory overhead | Factory overhead | ||
Cost of goods sold | fill in the blank 00a02bfdcfee075_9 | ||
Gross profit | $fill in the blank 00a02bfdcfee075_10 | ||
Operating expenses: | |||
Selling expenses: | |||
Income tax expenseNet lossSales salaries and commissionsSalesSuppliesSales salaries and commissions | $Sales salaries and commissions | ||
AdvertisingDirect laborDirect materialsFactory overheadNet lossAdvertising | Advertising | ||
Gross profitIncome tax expenseMiscellaneous selling expenseSalesSuppliesMiscellaneous selling expense | Miscellaneous selling expense | ||
Total selling expenses | $fill in the blank 00a02bfdcfee075_17 | ||
Administrative expenses: | |||
AdvertisingIncome tax expenseOffice and officers salariesSales salaries and commissionsSalesOffice and officers salaries | $Office and officers salaries | ||
AdvertisingDirect materialsFactory overheadNet lossSuppliesSupplies | Supplies | ||
Gross profitIncome tax expenseMiscellaneous administrative expenseMiscellaneous selling expenseSalesMiscellaneous administrative expense | Miscellaneous administrative expense | ||
Total administrative expenses | fill in the blank 00a02bfdcfee075_24 | ||
Total operating expenses | fill in the blank 00a02bfdcfee075_25 | ||
Income before income tax | $fill in the blank 00a02bfdcfee075_26 | ||
AdvertisingDirect materialsFactory overheadIncome tax expenseSuppliesIncome tax expense | Income tax expense | ||
Gross profitNet incomeNet lossNet income | $Net income |
Feedback
Use information from the expected sales, cost of goods, and selling and administrative expenses.
2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y4.
Regina Soap Co. Budgeted Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y4 | |||
Assets | |||
Current assets: | |||
Accounts payableCashCommon stockMaterialsPlant and equipmentCash | $fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_2 | ||
Accounts payableAccounts receivablePlant and equipmentRetained earningsWork in processAccounts receivable | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_4 | ||
Inventories: | |||
Accumulated depreciationCashCommon stockFinished goodsPlant and equipmentFinished goods | $fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_6 | ||
Accounts payableCashPlant and equipmentPrepaid expensesWork in processWork in process | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_8 | ||
Accounts payableCashCommon stockMaterialsPlant and equipmentMaterials | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_10 | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_11 | |
Accounts payablePlant and equipmentPrepaid expensesRetained earningsWork in processPrepaid expenses | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_13 | ||
Total current assets | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_14 | ||
Property, plant, and equipment: | |||
Accounts receivableCashCommon stockMaterialsPlant and equipmentPlant and equipment | $fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_16 | ||
Less accounts payableLess accumulated depreciationLess prepaid expensesLess retained earningsLess work in processLess accumulated depreciation | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_18 | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_19 | |
Total assets | $fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_20 | ||
Liabilities | |||
Current liabilities: | |||
Accounts payableCashCommon stockMaterialsPlant and equipmentAccounts payable | $fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_22 | ||
Stockholders' Equity | |||
Accounts payableAccumulated depreciationCommon stockPlant and equipmentPrepaid expensesCommon stock | $fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_24 | ||
Accumulated depreciationCashPlant and equipmentPrepaid expensesRetained earningsRetained earnings | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_26 | ||
Total stockholders equity | fill in the blank a4a75fff7037fcb_27 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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