Question
BuffaloBuffalo Office Equipment manufactures and sells metal shelving. It began operations on January 1, 20172017. LOADING... (Click the icon to view the costs incurred during
BuffaloBuffalo Office Equipment manufactures and sells metal shelving. It began operations on January 1, 20172017. LOADING...
(Click the icon to view the costs incurred during
20172017.)
LOADING...
(Click the icon to view the inventory data.)
Revenues in
20172017
were
$ 604 comma 800$604,800.
The selling price per unit and the purchase price per pound of direct materials were stable throughout the year. The company's ending inventory of finished goods is carried at the average unit manufacturing cost for
20172017.
Finished-goods inventory at December 31,
20172017,
was
$ 15 comma 400$15,400.
Read the requirements
LOADING...
.
Costs incurred for
20172017
are as follows (V stands for variable; F stands forfixed):
Direct materials used | $149,500 | V |
Direct manufacturing labor costs | 35,000 | V |
Plant energy costs | 6,000 | V |
Indirect manufacturing labor costs | 10,000 | V |
Indirect manufacturing labor costs | 16,000 | F |
Other indirect manufacturing costs | 8,500 | V |
Other indirect manufacturing costs | 28,000 | F |
Marketing, distribution, and customer-service costs | 122,000 | V |
Marketing, distribution, and customer-service costs | 48,000 | F |
Administrative costs | 56,000 | F |
Variable manufacturing costs are variable with respect to units produced. Variable marketing, distribution, and customer-service costs are variable with respect to units sold.
Inventory data are as
follows:
| Beginning: | Ending: | ||
| January 1, 2017 | December 31, 2017 | ||
Direct materials | 0 | lb | 2,200 | lbs |
Work in process | 0 | units | 0 | units |
Finished goods | 0 | units | ? | units |
Production in
20172017
was
115 comma 000115,000
units. Two pounds of direct materials are used to make one unit of finished product.
Requirement 1. Calculate direct materials inventory, total cost, December 31,
20172017.
Determine the formula, then calculate ending direct materials total cost.
|
| x |
| = | Ending direct materials total cost |
| x |
| = |
|
Requirement 2. Calculate finished-goods inventory, total units, December 31,
20172017.
Before we calculate the units for ending finished goods, we will first calculate the total cost of goods manufactured. (If a box is not used in the table, leave the box empty; do not enter a zero.)
| Manufacturing costs for 115,000 units | ||
| Variable | Fixed | Total |
Direct materials used |
|
|
|
Direct manufacturing labor costs |
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|
|
Plant energy costs |
|
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|
Indirect manufacturing labor costs |
|
|
|
Other indirect manufacturing costs |
|
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|
Cost of goods manufactured |
|
|
|
Now select the labels used to calculate ending finished goods inventory in total units, then calculate the finished goods inventory in total units at December 31,
20172017.
(Round intermediary calculations to the nearest cent. Abbreviations used: DM = direct materials, COG = cost of goods, End = Ending.)
|
|
|
| Ending finished goods |
| / |
| = | inventory in units |
| / |
| = |
|
Requirement 3. Calculate selling price in
20172017.
(Abbreviations used: DM = direct materials, COG = cost of goods.)
Determine the formula to calculate selling price.
| / |
| ) | = | Selling price |
(Enter your answer to the nearest cent.)
The 2017 selling price is $ |
| per unit. |
Requirement 4. Calculate operating income for
20172017.
Begin preparing the income statement by selecting the labels in the appropriate order, then enter the amounts and calculate the operating income/(loss). (Use a parentheses or a minus sign for an operating loss. For amounts with a $0 balance, make sure to enter "0" in the appropriate cell. Complete all answer boxes.)
Buffalo Office Equipment | |||||
Income Statement | |||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |||||
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Cost of goods sold: |
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Operating costs: |
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| Operating income (loss) |
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