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C1) Country A has a competitive domestic market of charcoal. The demand and supply of the domestic market are given by QD = 12- 3P
C1) Country A has a competitive domestic market of charcoal. The demand and supply of the domestic market are given by QD = 12- 3P QS = P Country A has access to the international market, in which the charcoal price is Pw = 1. The domestic market is small and cannot influence the international price. a) [3 marks] What will be the price at which charcoal is traded in the domestic market? What will be the quantity produced in country A and what quantity will be exported/imported? b) [4 mark] Calculate the producer surplus and consumer surplus in country A and illustrate them in a demand and supply graph. c) [3 marks] Suppose charcoal's price increases to Pw=4 in the international market. What are the quantity demanded and the quantity produced in country A? What quantity does country A export/import? d) [5 marks]How does the price increase (from Pw =1 to Pw =4) change the consumer surplus and producer surplus in country A? Explain the changes in no more than 2 sentences. e) [5 marks] When Pw =4, the government in country A decides to subsidize the domestic consumers x dollars for every unit they purchase. Suppose the government wants to chieve the same consumer surplus as when Pw =1. Calculate how much x must be to accomplish this. What is the export/import quantity given such a subsidy
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