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C4-2 From Recording Transactions (Including Adjusting Journal Entries) to Preparing Financial Statements and Closing Journal Entries (Chapters 2, 3, and 4) [LO 2-3, LO 3-3,

C4-2 From Recording Transactions (Including Adjusting Journal Entries) to Preparing Financial Statements and Closing Journal Entries (Chapters 2, 3, and 4) [LO 2-3, LO 3-3, LO 4-1, LO 4-2, LO 4-3, LO 4-4, LO 4-5, LO 4-6]

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Brothers Harry and Herman Hausyerday began operations of their machine shop (H & H Tool, Inc.) on January 1, 2013. The annual reporting period ends December 31. The trial balance on January 1, 2015, follows (the amounts are rounded to thousands of dollars to simplify):

Account Titles

Debit

Credit

Cash

$

3

Accounts Receivable

5

Supplies

12

Land

0

Equipment

52

Accumulated Depreciation

$

6

Software

22

Accumulated Amortization

8

Accounts Payable

5

Notes Payable (short-term)

0

Salaries and Wages Payable

0

Interest Payable

0

Income Tax Payable

0

Common Stock

67

Retained Earnings

8

Service Revenue

0

Salaries and Wages Expense

0

Depreciation Expense

0

Amortization Expense

0

Income Tax Expense

0

Interest Expense

0

Supplies Expense

0

Totals

$

94

$

94

Transactions during 2015 (summarized in thousands of dollars) follow:

1.

Borrowed $12 cash on a six-month note payable dated March 1, 2015.

2.

Purchased land for future building site; paid cash, $9.

3.

Earned revenues for 2015, $144, including $32 on credit and $112 collected in cash.

4.

Issued additional shares of stock for $3.

5.

Recognized salaries and wages expense for 2015, $77 paid in cash.

6.

Collected accounts receivable, $16.

7.

Purchased software, $10 cash.

8.

Paid accounts payable, $13.

9.

Purchased supplies on account for future use, $18.

10.

Signed a $25 service contract to start February 1, 2016.

Data for adjusting journal entries:

11.

Unrecorded amortization for the year on software, $8.

12.

Supplies counted on December 31, 2015, $10.

13.

Depreciation for the year on the equipment, $6.

14.

Accrued interest of $1 on notes payable.

15.

Salaries and wages earned but not yet paid or recorded, $12.

16.

Income tax for the year was $8. It will be paid in 2016.

Required:

2.

Record journal entries for transactions (1) through (10). (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)

3, 5 and 8.

Set up T-accounts for the accounts on the trial balance. Enter beginning balances and post the transactions 1-10, adjusting entries 11-16, and closing entry. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)

3.

Post the journal entries from requirement 2 to T-accounts and prepare an unadjusted trial balance. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)

4.

Record the adjusting journal entries (11) through (16). (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)

5.

Post the adjusting entries from requirement 4 and prepare an adjusted trial balance. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)

6.a

Prepare an income statement.

6.b

Prepare a statement of retained earnings.

6.c

Prepare balance sheet. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

7.

Prepare the closing journal entry. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)

8.

Post the closing entry from requirement 7 and prepare a post-closing trial balance. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)

9-a.

How much net income did H & H Tool, Inc., generate during 2015? What was its net profit margin? (Enter "Net Income" in thousands of dollars. Round "Net Profit Profit" to 2 decimal places.)

9-b.

Is the company financed primarily by liabilities or stockholders equity?

Stockholders' Equity

Liabilities

9-c.

What is its current ratio? (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars.)

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