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Cactus Company's annual accounting year ends on June 30. Assume it is now June 30 and all of the entries except the following adjusting journal
Cactus Company's annual accounting year ends on June 30. Assume it is now June 30 and all of the entries except the following adjusting journal entries have been made: a. The company earned service revenue of $1,600 on a special job that was completed June 29. Collection will be made during July; no entry has been recorded. b. On March 31, Cactus paid a six-month premium for property insurance in the amount of $3,120 for coverage starting on that date. Cash was credited and Prepaid Insurance was debited for this amount. c. At June 30, wages of $860 were earned by employees but not yet paid. The employees will be paid on the next payroll date, which is July 15. d. On June 1, Cactus collected two months' revenue of $410. At that date, Cactus debited Cash and credited Deferred Revenue for $410. One-half of it has now been earned but not yet recorded. e. Depreciation of $1,460 must be recognized on equipment purchased on July 1 of the previous year. f. Cash of $3,960 was collected on May 1 for services to be rendered evenly over the next year beginning on May 1. Deferred Revenue was credited when the cash was received. Two months of this performance obligation have now been fulfilled but not yet recorded. g. The company owes interest of $560 on a bank loan taken out on February 1. The interest will be paid when the loan is repaid next year on January 31. h. The income after all adjustments except income taxes was $34,000. The company's federal income tax rate is 25%. Compute and record income tax expense. Required: 1. Give the adjusting journal entry required for each transaction at June 30. 2. If adjustments were not made each period, the financial results could be materially misstated. Determine the amount by which Cactus Company's net income would have been understated, or overstated, had the adjustments in requirement 1 not been made. Journal entry worksheet 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > Record the entry for the earned service revenue of $1,600 on a special job that was completed on June 29. Collection will be made during July; no entry has been recorded. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction General Journal Debit Credit a. Record entry Clear entry View general Journal Journal entry worksheet Record the payment by Cactus of a six-month premium for property insurance in the amount of $3,120 for coverage starting on March 31, coverage starting on that date. Cash was credited and Prepaid Insurance was debited for this amount. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction General Journal Debit Credit b. Record entry Clear entry View general Journal Journal entry worksheet Record the entry for wages on June 30, of $860 were earned by employees but not yet paid. The employees will be paid on the next payroll date, which is July 15. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction General Journal Debit Credit c. Record entry Clear entry View general Journal Journal entry worksheet 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > Record the collection of two months' revenue of $410 on June 1, by Cactus. At that date, Cactus debited Cash and credited Deferred Revenue for $410. One- half of it has now been earned but not recorded. Note: Enter debits before credits. General Journal Debit Credit Transaction d. Record entry Clear entry View general Journal Record the entry for depreciation of $1,460 which must be recognized on equipment purchased on July 1 of the previous year. Note: Enter debits before credits. General Journal Debit Credit Transaction e. Record entry Clear entry View general Journal Journal entry worksheet Record the entry to recognize the revenue earned based on the these facts: Cash of $3,960 was collected on May 1 for services to be rendered evenly over the next year beginning on May 1. Deferred Revenue was credited when the cash was received. Two months of this performance obligation have now been Note: Enter debits before credits. General Journal Debit Credit Transaction f. Record entry Clear entry View general Journal Journal entry worksheet 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 Record the interest of $560 owed by the company on a bank loan taken out on February 1. The interest will be paid when the loan is repaid next year on January 31. Note: Enter debits before credits. Transaction General Journal Debit Credit g Record entry Clear entry View general Journal Journal entry worksheet 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > Record the entry for income tax based on these facts: The income after all adjustments except income taxes was $34,000. The company's federal income tax rate is 25%. Compute and record income tax expense. Note: Enter debits before credits. General Journal Debit Credit Transaction h. Record entry Clear entry View general Journal Required 1 Required 2 If adjustments were not made each period, the financial results could be materially misstated. Determine the amount by which Cactus Company's net income would have been understated, or overstated, had the adjustments in requirement 1 not been made. Cactus Company's net income
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